Shloka 43
Chatra–Upānah Dāna: Origin Narrative
Jamadagni–Reṇukā–Sūrya Saṃvāda
अथाब्रवीन्मघवा प्रत्ययं स्वं समाभाष्य तमृषिं जातरोषम् | ब्रह्मषिदिंवर्षिनृपर्षिम ध्ये यं त॑ं निबोधेह ममाद्य राजन्
athābravīn maghavā pratyayaṁ svaṁ samābhāṣya tam ṛṣiṁ jātarōṣam | brahmarṣi-devarṣi-nṛparṣi-madhye yaṁ taṁ nibodheha mamādya rājan ||
毗湿摩说道：随后，摩伽梵（因陀罗）对那因愤怒而炽燃的圣者阿伽斯底耶开口，陈明了自己的意旨。大王啊，如今请从我口中听取：在梵仙、天仙与王仙的大会之中，因陀罗对阿伽斯底耶说了什么。
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights ethical speech and responsible leadership: even Indra must state his intention carefully when a powerful sage is angered, and Bhishma presents this as instruction for a king—listen, discern, and learn how dharma is upheld through measured words in tense situations.
Bhishma transitions into recounting Indra’s words. Indra addresses the enraged sage Agastya in an assembly that includes Brahmarishis, Devarishis, and Rajarishis, and Bhishma tells the king to hear that statement from him now.