Śrāddha-Kalpa: Pitṛ-Pūjā and Tithi-Phala (श्राद्धकल्पः पितृपूजा च तिथिफलम्)
पप्रच्छागमसम्पन्नानूषीन् देवांश्व॒ भार्गव: । पावन यत् परं नृणामुग्रे कर्मणि वर्तताम्
Bhīṣma uvāca — papracchāgama-sampannān ṛṣīn devāṁś ca bhārgavaḥ | pāvanaṁ yat paraṁ nṛṇām ugre karmaṇi vartatām ||
婆伽婆族的帕罗修罗摩向通达传承(āgama)的圣仙与诸天问道:“对于行于凶猛之业的人,何者为至上净化?”他如此发问后,那些通晓吠陀与论典(śāstra)的大仙便说道如下。
भीष्म उवाच
The verse frames an ethical inquiry: even those involved in severe or violent duties should seek the highest means of purification, and such guidance is to be sought from scripturally grounded sages and the divine—implying that dharma includes accountability and inner cleansing, not merely outward action.
After completing a major sacrifice with abundant gifts, Parashurama (the Bhargava) compassionately asks learned sages and the gods what is most purifying for people engaged in fierce deeds; the sages then begin their response in the subsequent passage.