Shloka 10
Pūjya-namaskārya-prakaraṇa
On Those Worthy of Honor and Salutation
ब्राह्मणेभ्योडनुतृप्यन्ते पितरो देवतास्तथा । ब्राह्मण: सर्वभूतानां मतंग पर उच्यते
brāhmaṇebhyo 'nutṛpyante pitaro devatās tathā | brāhmaṇaḥ sarvabhūtānāṁ mataṅga para ucyate, mataṅga ||
释迦说道：“当婆罗门得以如法满足时，祖灵（Pitṛ）与诸天亦随之满足。摩唐伽啊，婆罗门被宣称为一切众生之中最为尊上者。”
शक्र उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse teaches that honoring and properly satisfying Brāhmaṇas—especially through respectful giving and hospitality—has a wider sacred efficacy: it is held to please both the gods and the ancestors, and it affirms the Brāhmaṇa’s preeminence in the dharmic order.
Śakra (Indra) addresses Mataṅga and states a dharma-principle: the contentment of Brāhmaṇas is linked to the satisfaction of devatās and pitṛs, reinforcing the importance of supporting learned and ritually authoritative persons within the moral-religious framework of the Anuśāsana teachings.