Mahabharata — Anushasana Parva, Shloka 243
दिव्यैरस्त्रैर्महावीर्य: स हतो5द्य शिखण्डिना । “महान् व्रतधारी भीष्म कुरुकुलवृद्ध पुरुषोंके सत्कार करनेवाले और अपने पिताके बड़े भक्त थे। हाय! पूर्वकालमें जमदग्निनन्दन परशुराम भी अपने दिव्य अस्त्रोंद्वारा जिस मेरे महापराक्रमी पुत्रको पराजित न कर सके
divyair astrair mahāvīryaḥ sa hato 'dya śikhaṇḍinā | mahān vratadhārī bhīṣmaḥ kurukula-vṛddha-puruṣānāṃ satkāra-kartā ca pituḥ parama-bhaktaś ca | hāy! pūrvakāle jamadagninandanaḥ paraśurāmo 'pi divyāstrabhir yaṃ mama mahāparākramiṇaṃ putraṃ parājetuṃ na śaśāka, sa idānīṃ śikhaṇḍinaḥ hastena hataḥ | kīdṛśaṃ kaṣṭam etat ||
毗湿摩波罗衍那说道：“那位威力无边的英雄，今日竟被尸建陀因以天界神兵所诛。毗湿摩乃大誓行者，敬奉俱卢族诸长老，亦是对父亲至诚尽孝之人。唉！往昔连阇摩达伽尼之子帕罗修罗摩都不能以神矢击败我那无比英勇的儿子——而今却死于尸建陀因之手。此事何其惨痛！”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights Bhīṣma’s ethical stature—steadfast vows, reverence for elders, and devotion to his father—while underscoring the tragic irony that even unmatched virtue and prowess do not guarantee worldly victory. It invites reflection on dharma as character and duty, distinct from the uncertain outcomes of war and fate.
Vaiśampāyana reports the fall of Bhīṣma: despite his legendary strength and the fact that even Paraśurāma once could not defeat him with divine weapons, Bhīṣma is now slain through Śikhaṇḍin’s agency. The speaker laments the painful reversal and emphasizes Bhīṣma’s exemplary qualities.