Shloka 12

Devanagari script

युधिष्ठिरश्न गाड़ेयं विदुरश्च महामतिः । छादयामासतुरु भी क्षौमैर्माल्यैश्व कौरवम्‌

Transliteration

Vaiśampāyana uvāca | Yudhiṣṭhiraś ca Gāṅgeyaṃ Viduraś ca mahāmatiḥ | Chādayām āsatur ubhau kṣaumair mālyaiś ca Kauravam |

Translation

毗湿摩波耶那说：国王坚战与大智者毗度罗一同以细洁的亚麻衣与花鬘覆护恒河之子毗湿摩——俱卢族的英雄——并恭敬地将他安置于火葬柴堆之上，以正当的感恩与礼敬奉行法度。

Word by Word

• युधिष्ठिरः: Yudhishthira
• युधिष्ठिरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• गाङ्गेयम्: Ganga's son (Bhishma)
• गाङ्गेयम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गाङ्गेय
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• विदुरः: Vidura
• विदुरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: विदुर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• महामतिः: great-minded, very wise
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महामति
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• छादयामासतुः: they two covered
• Type: Verb
• Root: छाद्
• Form: Periphrastic Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Dual

• भीष्मम्: Bhishma
• भीष्मम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीष्म
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• क्षौमैः: with linen/silken cloths
• क्षौमैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षौम
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• माल्यैः: with garlands
• माल्यैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: माल्य
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• कौरवम्: the Kuru prince (Bhishma)
• कौरवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कौरव
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Vidura
• Gāṅgeya (Bhīṣma)
• Kaurava (Kuru lineage)
• kṣauma (linen cloth)
• mālya (garlands)