Shloka 24
उपवासफलात्मकविधिः — Upavāsa as Yajña-Equivalent Merit
Angiras Teaching
निस्तरेदेकभक्तेन वैशाखं यो जितेन्द्रिय: । नरो वा यदि वा नारी ज्ञातीनां श्रेष्ठतां ब्रजेत्
nistared ekabhaktena vaiśākhaṃ yo jitendriyaḥ | naro vā yadi vā nārī jñātīnāṃ śreṣṭhatāṃ brājet ||
若有人克制诸根，于毗舍佉月（Vaiśākha）以虔诚之戒行一日一食而守持，则能超越（罪垢与苦患）。无论男子女子，皆可在宗族亲属中得居首位，凭此誓愿之功德而为家门之冠。
अंगियरा उवाच
Educational Q&A
Single-minded devotional observance, grounded in self-restraint, especially during the sacred month of Vaiśākha, is presented as a powerful dharmic practice that leads to spiritual deliverance and elevates one’s standing through earned merit.
Aṅgiras is instructing about the fruits of religious observances (vratas). In this verse he states that anyone—man or woman—who keeps the Vaiśākha observance with focused devotion and controlled senses gains deliverance and becomes foremost among their relatives.