Mahabharata — Anushasana Parva, Shloka 216
ब्रह्मस्वहरण-निषेधः — Prohibition of Appropriating Brahmin Property
Brahmasva
दानै: पृथग्विधेश्वापि यथा प्राहुर्मनीषिण: । गृहस्थ मनुष्य वेद-शास्त्रोंके स्वाध्यायद्वारा तथा नाना प्रकारके दानोंसे अपने महान् पापको दूर कर देते हैं। जैसा कि मनीषी पुरुषोंका कथन है
dānaiḥ pṛthagvidheṣv api yathā prāhur manīṣiṇaḥ | gṛhasthaḥ manuṣyaḥ veda-śāstrayoḥ svādhyāyadvārā tathā nānā-prakārakaiḥ dānaiḥ svaṃ mahān pāpaṃ dūraṃ karoti, yathā manīṣi-puruṣāṇāṃ kathanam |
旃陀罗说道：“正如智者所言，即便是种种不同的布施，居家之人若能以自修（svādhyāya）勤习《吠陀》与诸论典（śāstra），并广行多样施舍，亦能驱除重罪。这便是明达之士的教诲。”
चाण्डाल उवाच
Educational Q&A
A householder can lessen or remove grave moral fault through two complementary disciplines: svādhyāya (study/recitation of Veda and śāstra) and dāna (charitable giving in varied forms), as affirmed by the wise.
The speaker identified as a Caṇḍāla states a dharma-teaching: citing the authority of manīṣins (wise authorities), he explains how a gṛhastha purifies himself—through scriptural study and diverse acts of charity.