Shloka 21
Śama-prāptiḥ — Gautamī–Lubdhaka–Pannaga–Mṛtyu–Kāla-saṃvāda
Restraint through the Analysis of Karma and Time
“मैं इसे आगमें झोंक दूँ या इसके टुकड़े-टुकड़े कर डालूँ? बालककी हत्या करनेवाला यह पापी सर्प अब अधिक समयतक जीवित रहने योग्य नहीं है” ।।
bhīṣma uvāca | “kim enaṃ vahnim āsyāmi athavā enaṃ khaṇḍa-khaṇḍaṃ kariṣyāmi? bāla-vadhakṛt eṣa pāpī sarpa idānīṃ ciram jīvituṃ nārhati” ||
gautamy uvāca | visṛjainam abuddhis tvaṃ; avadhyo ’rjunaka tvayā | ko hy ātmānaṃ guruṃ kuryāt prāptavyaṃ avicintayan ||
毗湿摩说道：“我该把它投入烈火，还是将它碎割成段？这条罪孽深重、杀害孩童的蛇，不配再活下去。” 乔达弥答道：“阿周那迦，放了它吧。你此刻行事欠缺明辨。你不可杀这条蛇。明知有些事终究不可避免，却仍置之不顾，谁会让自己背负沉重的罪业？”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Even when anger feels justified, one should not commit an act that adds personal sin; Gautami urges restraint and release, emphasizing discernment and the inevitability of what must occur (prāptavya), rather than retaliatory violence.
Bhishma expresses a desire to punish a serpent that has killed a child, proposing burning or dismemberment. Gautami intervenes, calling him undiscerning and instructing Arjunaka to release the serpent, warning that killing it would only burden the killer with guilt and sin.