Shloka 42

देवसत्रे मृत्युनिरोधः, पूर्वेन्द्राणां मानुषावतरणम्, द्रौपदी-वरकथनम्

Suspension of Death at the Devasatra; Former Indras’ Human Descent; Draupadī’s Boon Etiology

Devanagari script

विमुक्तीो जनसम्बाधाच्छत्रुभि: परिवीक्षितौ । कृष्णयानुगतौ तत्र नृवीरी तौ विरेजतु:

Translation

当他们二人脱离人群的拥塞时，仇敌便将他们看得分明。两位人间勇士走在前方，克利什那——即德劳帕蒂——随行其后。与德劳帕蒂相伴之处，他们二人更显英华照人。

Word by Word

• विमुक्तौ: having been freed / having escaped
• विमुक्तौ: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विमुक्त (वि+मुच्)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• जनसम्बाधात्: from the press of the crowd
• जनसम्बाधात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: जनसम्बाध
• Form: Masculine, Ablative, Singular

• शत्रुभिः: by the enemies
• शत्रुभिः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शत्रु
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• परिवीक्षितौ: well observed / carefully watched
• परिवीक्षितौ: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: परिवीक्षित (परि+वीक्ष्)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• कृष्णया: by/with Krishna (Draupadi)
• कृष्णया: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कृष्णा
• Form: Feminine, Instrumental, Singular

• अनुगतौ: followed (by her) / accompanied
• अनुगतौ: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनुगत (अनु+गम्)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र

• नृवीरौ: the two heroic men
• नृवीरौ: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: नृवीर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• तौ: those two
• तौ: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Dual

• विरेजतुः: shone / were splendid
• Type: Verb
• Root: राज्
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Dual, Parasmaipada

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच