Bhūtavana–Kailāsa–Mandākinī–Rudrapurī: Śiva’s Jeweled Abodes and Perpetual Worship
जांबूनदमयैः पद्मैर् गन्धस्पर्शगुणान्वितैः नीलवैडूर्यपत्रैश् च गन्धोपेतैर्महोत्पलैः
jāṃbūnadamayaiḥ padmair gandhasparśaguṇānvitaiḥ nīlavaiḍūryapatraiś ca gandhopetairmahotpalaiḥ
以阎浮那陀金所成之莲华,具足芬芳与悦触之德;以如蓝色吠都利耶宝(vaidūrya)般的花瓣;并以香气馥郁的大优钵罗(utpala)——如是供养而行。此等殊胜供品奉献于帕提:能解开被缚众生(paśu)之系缚的主。
Suta Goswami (narrating to the sages of Naimisharanya)
It emphasizes offering the finest, pure, and fragrant substances—golden lotuses and gem-like petals—as a form of refined archana, where beauty and purity are directed to Shiva (Pati) to sanctify the worshipper (paśu).
By implying that the highest-quality offerings are oriented to Him, the verse presents Shiva as Pati—the supreme recipient of worship—whose grace transforms sensory qualities (gandha, sparśa) into means of purification and release from pāśa (bondage).
Puja-vidhi through sensory sanctification: using fragrance and touch (gandha-sparśa) in offerings as disciplined devotion, aligning the senses toward Shiva—supportive of Pāśupata-oriented inner purification.