Shloka 2
Agastyopadeśa: Viṣṇupada-stava-sādhanā and Paraśurāma’s Darśana of Hari
Devanagari script
तच्छ्रुत्वा भगवान्साक्षादगस्त्यः कुंभसंभवः / मोदमान उवाचेदं भार्गवं पुरतः स्थितम्
Transliteration
tacchrutvā bhagavānsākṣādagastyaḥ kuṃbhasaṃbhavaḥ / modamāna uvācedaṃ bhārgavaṃ purataḥ sthitam
Translation
听闻此言，壶生圣者阿伽斯提耶尊者欢喜无比，对站在面前的婆尔伽瓦说道：
Word by Word
tatthat (matter/statement)
tat:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; demonstrative pronoun ‘that/it’
śrutvāhaving heard
śrutvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund/absolutive), ‘having heard’
bhagavānthe revered one
bhagavān:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhagavat (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; honorific ‘the venerable one’
sākṣātdirectly
sākṣāt:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsākṣāt (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (adverb) ‘directly/in person’
agastyaḥAgastya
agastyaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootagastya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; proper noun
kuṃbha-saṃbhavaḥpot-born (one)
kuṃbha-saṃbhavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkuṃbha (प्रातिपदिक) + saṃbhava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (kuṃbhasya saṃbhavaḥ) ‘born from a pot’
modamānaḥrejoicing
modamānaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootmud (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (शतृ/शानच्), आत्मनेपदी; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘rejoicing’
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (perfect), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
idamthis
idam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘this (speech/statement)’
bhārgavamto Bhārgava
bhārgavam:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootbhārgava (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; patronymic ‘descendant of Bhṛgu’ (addressed person)
purataḥin front
purataḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpurataḥ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक (adverb of place) ‘in front’
sthitamstanding
sthitam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootsthā (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (past passive participle); पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘standing/placed’ (qualifying bhārgavam)