Srimad Bhagavatam — Prathama Skandha, Shloka 51
Vyāsa’s Vision, the Power of Bhāgavatam, and the Arrest of Aśvatthāmā
तत्राहामर्षितो भीमस्तस्य श्रेयान् वध: स्मृत: । न भर्तुर्नात्मनश्चार्थे योऽहन् सुप्तान् शिशून् वृथा ॥ ५१ ॥
tatrāhāmarṣito bhīmas tasya śreyān vadhaḥ smṛtaḥ na bhartur nātmanaś cārthe yo ’han suptān śiśūn vṛthā
然而毗摩怒不可遏，表示反对，并主张处死这罪人；因为他无缘无故杀害熟睡的孩童，既非为己利，也非为其主之利。
FAQs
In this verse Bhima states that Ashvatthama’s execution is the proper response because he killed sleeping children pointlessly, not even for his master’s cause—an act condemned as grave adharma.
Bhima is outraged by the cowardly slaughter of sleeping children and argues that such a crime warrants death, since it violates righteous conduct and cannot be justified as duty to a master or self-interest.
It teaches moral accountability: harming the innocent—especially the defenseless—can never be excused by loyalty, anger, or convenience, and society must uphold justice rooted in dharma.