Nārada’s Questions and Brahmā’s Reply: Vāsudeva as the Source; Sarga–Visarga; Virāṭ-rūpa Mapping
नभसोऽथ विकुर्वाणादभूत् स्पर्शगुणोऽनिल: । परान्वयाच्छब्दवांश्च प्राण ओज: सहो बलम् ॥ २६ ॥ वायोरपि विकुर्वाणात् कालकर्मस्वभावत: । उदपद्यत तेजो वै रूपवत् स्पर्शशब्दवत् ॥ २७ ॥ तेजसस्तु विकुर्वाणादासीदम्भो रसात्मकम् । रूपवत् स्पर्शवच्चाम्भो घोषवच्च परान्वयात् ॥ २८ ॥ विशेषस्तु विकुर्वाणादम्भसो गन्धवानभूत् । परान्वयाद् रसस्पर्शशब्दरूपगुणान्वित: ॥ २९ ॥
nabhaso ’tha vikurvāṇād abhūt sparśa-guṇo ’nilaḥ parānvayāc chabdavāṁś ca prāṇa ojaḥ saho balam
当虚空(ākāśa)变异时,具“触”之质的风(vāyu)生起;并因前序相承,风亦具“声”,且成为生命气(prāṇa)、精力(ojas)、耐力与力量的根基。风依时间、业与本性而变异时,火(tejas)出现,具“色”,并兼具“触”与“声”。火再变异,则水显现,以“味”(rasa)为体,亦具“色、触、声”。水进一步特别变异,则地(pṛthivī)生起,具“香”;并如前相承,具足“味、触、声、色”诸质。
The whole process of creation is an act of gradual evolution and development from one element to another, reaching up to the variegatedness of the earth as so many trees, plants, mountains, rivers, reptiles, birds, animals and varieties of human beings. The quality of sense perception is also evolutionary, namely generated from sound, then touch, and from touch to form. Taste and odor are also generated along with the gradual development of sky, air, fire, water and earth. They are all mutually the cause and effect of one another, but the original cause is the Lord Himself in plenary portion, as Mahā-Viṣṇu lying in the causal water of the mahat-tattva. As such, Lord Kṛṣṇa is described in the Brahma-saṁhitā as the cause of all causes, and this is confirmed in the Bhagavad-gītā (10.8) as follows: