Shloka 3
Hari’s Special Mercy, Śiva’s Quick Boons, and the Deliverance from Vṛkāsura
श्रीशुक उवाच शिव: शक्तियुत: शश्वत् त्रिलिङ्गो गुणसंवृत: । वैकारिकस्तैजसश्च तामसश्चेत्यहं त्रिधा ॥ ३ ॥
śrī-śuka uvāca śivaḥ śakti-yutaḥ śaśvat tri-liṅgo guṇa-saṁvṛtaḥ vaikārikas taijasaś ca tāmasaś cety ahaṁ tridhā
圣舒迦提婆说：湿婆常与其自有能量——物质自然（普拉克里提）相应。为三种德性所覆，他随三德之驱使而现三相：善性之变（vaikārika）、激情之光（taijasa）与愚昧之暗（tāmasa），从而体现物质我执在善、欲、痴中的三重原理。
FAQs
This verse states that Lord Śiva, though eternally united with Śakti, is described as manifesting in relation to the three modes of nature—goodness, passion, and ignorance—indicating his connection with material qualities in cosmic administration.
In this chapter’s theological explanation, Śukadeva clarifies categories of divinity and cosmic functions, describing how Śiva is associated with the guṇas in the workings of creation, maintenance, and dissolution.
A devotee can observe which mode influences thoughts and actions, reduce tamas and rajas through discipline and purity, and ultimately transcend even sattva by steady bhakti focused on the Supreme Lord.