Govardhana-pūjā: Kṛṣṇa Redirects Indra-yajña to Worship of Govardhana, Cows, and Brāhmaṇas
तस्मै नमो व्रजजनै: सह चक्र आत्मनात्मने । अहो पश्यत शैलोऽसौ रूपी नोऽनुग्रहं व्यधात् ॥ ३६ ॥
tasmai namo vraja-janaiḥ saha cakra ātmanātmane aho paśyata śailo ’sau rūpī no ’nugrahaṁ vyadhāt
于是主奎师那与弗拉阇众人一同向那显现为形的戈瓦尔丹山顶礼,等同于向自己致敬。随后他说:“看哪!这座山亲自现身,赐予我们慈恩!”
It is clear from this verse that Lord Kṛṣṇa had expanded Himself and was appearing in His normal form among the festival-goers of Vṛndāvana while simultaneously manifesting Himself as the great form of Govardhana Hill. Thus, in His form as a child, Kṛṣṇa led the residents of Vṛndāvana in bowing down to His new incarnation as Govardhana Hill, and to all He pointed out the great mercy bestowed by this divine form of Govardhana. Lord Kṛṣṇa’s amazing transcendental activities were certainly in keeping with the festive atmosphere.
This verse shows the Vraja-vāsīs offering obeisances to Govardhana, recognizing it as connected with the Supreme Self and as a source of divine mercy.
In the Govardhana-pūjā episode, Govardhana is revealed as non-different from Kṛṣṇa’s divine presence; thus they marvel that the hill manifested personally to bless them.
Offer gratitude and worship with humility, recognizing the Lord’s mercy in what sustains life (nature, community, sacred places) and keeping devotion centered on Kṛṣṇa.