Mantra 3

Sukta 81

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

सोमस्यांशो युधां पतेऽनूनो नाम वा असि । अनूनं दर्श मा कृधि प्रजया च धनेन च

IAST Transliteration

sómasyā́ṃśo yúdhāṃ pate 'nū́no nā́ma vā́ asi | anū́naṃ darśa mā́ kṛdhi prajā́yā ca dhánena ca ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

Thou art Soma’s portion, O lord of contests; ‘Undiminished’ indeed is thy name. O Darśa, make me undiminished—with offspring and with wealth.

Translation

你是苏摩（Soma）的一分，争战之主；“不减”（Anūna）确是你的名。噢达尔沙（Darśa），使我不减——兼具子嗣与财富。

Word by Word

• सोमस्य: of Soma
• सोमस्य: सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सोम (प्रातिपदिक)

• अंशः: a portion/share
• अंशः: कर्तृ (of ‘असि’)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अंश (प्रातिपदिक)

• युधाम्: of battles / of fighters
• युधाम्: सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: युध्/युधा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘battle, fighters’)

• पते: O lord
• पते: सम्बोधन
• Type: Noun
• Root: पति (प्रातिपदिक)

• अनूनः: not lacking, complete
• अनूनः: कर्तृ-विशेषण (of ‘असि’)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनून (प्रातिपदिक)

• नाम: by name; in name
• नाम: अधिकरण (in respect of / as regards)
• Type: Noun
• Root: नामन् (प्रातिपदिक)

• वा: indeed / or
• वा: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वा

• असि: you are
• असि: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: अस् (धातु)

• अनूनम्: complete(ly); not deficient
• अनूनम्: कर्म (of ‘कृधि’)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अनून (प्रातिपदिक)

• दर्श: appearance; sight
• दर्श: कर्म (of ‘कृधि’)
• Type: Noun
• Root: दर्श (प्रातिपदिक; ‘appearance/vision’)

• मा: do not
• मा: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: मा

• कृधि: make; do
• कृधि: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ (धातु)

• प्रजया: with offspring
• प्रजया: करण (means/with)
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रजा (प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• धनेन: with wealth
• धनेन: करण (means/with)
• Type: Noun
• Root: धन (प्रातिपदिक)

• च: and
• च: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

Attribution

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not specified in input)

Devata: Darśa / Candra as Soma’s portion

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; requires metrical verification)

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From assertion of undiminished power → confident request for prosperity.","listener_experience":"Composure with quiet competitiveness; sense of being resourced.","intensity":5}