Adhyakshaprachara Adhyaya 2 Sutra 10 - Arthashastra | Chinese | Vedapath

Kautilya

Sutra 10

Devanagari script

नागवनपाला हस्तिपकपादपाशिकसैमिकवनचरकपारिकर्मिकसखा हस्तिमूत्रपुरीषच्छन्नगन्धा भल्लातकीशाखाप्रच्छन्नाः पञ्चभिः सप्तभिर्वा हस्तिबन्धकीभिः सह चरन्तः शय्यास्थानपद्यालेण्डकूलघातोद्देशेन हस्तिकुलपर्यग्रं विद्युः ॥ कZ_०२.२.१० ॥

Transliteration

nāgavanapālā hastipakapādapāśikasaimikavanacarakapārikarmikasakhā hastimūtrapurīṣacchannagandhā bhallātakīśākhāpracchannāḥ pañcabhiḥ saptabhir vā hastibandhakībhiḥ saha carantaḥ śayyāsthānapadyāleṇḍakūlaghātoddeśena hastikulaparyagraṃ vidyuḥ

Translation

象林守卫在追踪者与林务人员协助下，应与五名或七名捕象者同行巡行；以象尿与象粪之气味掩蔽，并以婆罗多迦（bhallātakī）枝叶遮身，通过辨认卧息处、足迹/路径、粪便、河岸与毁坏地点，查明象群活动的全部范围。

Word by Word

नागवनपालाḥguards of the elephant-forest

हस्तिपकपादपाशिकसैमिकवनचरकपारिकर्मिकसखाḥthose who are companions of elephant-cookers, foot-noosers, attendants, forest-rangers, and elephant-servants

हस्तिमूत्रपुरीषच्छन्नगन्धाḥhaving their smell covered with elephant urine and dung

भल्लातकीशाखाप्रच्छन्नाḥcovered (concealed) with branches of bhallātakī

पञ्चभिःwith five

सप्तभिःwith seven

वाor

हस्तिबन्धकीभिःwith elephant-binders (those who bind/capture elephants)

सहtogether with

चरन्तःmoving about, roaming

शय्यास्थानपद्यालेण्डकूलघातोद्देशेनby indicating (noting) the signs such as bedding-place, standing-place, footprints, rubbing/mud-wallow marks, and bank/shore damage

हस्तिकुलपर्यग्रंthe full extent/boundary of the elephant herd

विद्युःshould know/ascertain

Entities Mentioned

Nāgavane-pāla (wardens)

elephant-catchers (hastibandhakī)

trackers/forest operatives

elephant herds

FAQs

What modern administrative idea does this verse resemble?

A structured field-intelligence protocol: patrol teams, concealment measures, and standardized indicators to map and monitor high-value assets.