दण्डश्चतुर्गुणः सान्त्वदानभेदपूर्वः ॥ कZ_०९.६.६१ ॥
daṇḍaś caturguṇaḥ sāntva-dāna-bheda-pūrvaḥ.
强制/惩罚(daṇḍa)有四类,并应先以安抚调和、让利激励与离间分化为前导。
Daṇḍa is the most comprehensive and severe instrument; it presumes (and ideally builds on) the prior three measures to maximize effectiveness and legitimacy while minimizing cost.