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Agni Purana — Yoga & Brahma-vidya, Shloka 5

Chapter 374 — ध्यान (Dhyāna) — Colophon & Transition to Dhāraṇā

धारणाभ्यासयुक्तात्मा यदि प्राणैर् विमुच्यते कुलैकविंशमुत्तार्य स्वर्याति परमं पदं

dhāraṇābhyāsayuktātmā yadi prāṇair vimucyate kulaikaviṃśamuttārya svaryāti paramaṃ padaṃ

若一人以陀罗那(dhāraṇā,专注)修习而自心调伏,临终由诸普拉那(prāṇa,生命气息)出离其身,则—度脱家族二十一代—往生天界,并证得至上境界。

धारणाभ्यासयुक्तात्माone whose self is joined with the practice of concentration
धारणाभ्यासयुक्तात्मा:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootधारणाभ्यास-युक्त-आत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; समासः—धारणाभ्यासेन युक्तः आत्मा यस्य सः (युक्तात्मा)
यदिif
यदि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/condition marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि (अव्यय)
Formसम्बन्धबोधक-अव्यय (conditional particle)
प्राणैःby the vital breaths
प्राणैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootप्राण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
विमुच्यतेis released / is freed
विमुच्यते:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवि+मुच् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive)
कुलैकविंशम्(his) twenty-one generations of lineage
कुलैकविंशम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootकुल-एकविंश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; समासः—कुलस्य एकविंशतिः (21 generations)
उत्तार्यhaving delivered / having carried across
उत्तार्य:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootउद्+तॄ (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; पूर्वकालिक क्रिया—‘having delivered’
स्वःto heaven
स्वः:
Karma (कर्म/Goal as object of motion)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वर्/स्वः (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; ‘स्वर्गम्’ अर्थे
यातिgoes
याति:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
परमम्supreme
परमम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootपरम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; ‘पदम्’ विशेषण
पदम्state/abode
पदम्:
Karma (कर्म/Goal)
TypeNoun
Rootपद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन

Lord Agni (in instruction to sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Yoga","practical_application":"Use dhāraṇā and prāṇa-discipline as a soteriological practice aimed at a calm, conscious death (antakāla-smṛti) and liberation-oriented merit for one’s lineage.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Dhāraṇā-abhyāsa and mokṣa-phala (21-kula-uttāraṇa)","lookup_keywords":["dhāraṇā","prāṇa-utkrānti","kula-uttāraṇa","parama-pada","svarga"],"quick_summary":"Steady dhāraṇā culminating in prāṇa-based departure is presented as granting uplift of twenty-one generations and attainment of the supreme state; it frames yogic death as both personal liberation and ancestral benefit."}

Concept: Dhāraṇā-sādhana at the time of prāṇa-utkrānti leads to parama-pada; yogic attainment is portrayed as extending merit to one’s lineage.

Application: Cultivate daily concentration and prāṇa-regulation with a view to maintaining lucidity at life’s end; integrate remembrance of the goal (parama-pada) into practice.

Khanda Section: Yoga-vidya (Dharana, Pranayama, Moksha-phala)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A yogin seated in firm posture, absorbed in dhāraṇā; subtle prāṇa rising as a luminous current, with ancestral figures behind being uplifted toward a radiant ‘parama-pada’.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, ochre-red background, a serene yogin in padmāsana with stylized prāṇa-flames rising, faint ancestral silhouettes in registers, luminous halo indicating parama-pada, traditional ornamentation and flat iconic composition.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold leaf, central yogin with embossed aureole, prāṇa as gilded upward stream, small framed medallions of ancestors being lifted, rich textiles and temple-like arch framing the ‘supreme state’.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, delicate linework, instructional clarity: yogin posture, breath-channel indicated subtly, labeled ‘dhāraṇā’ focus point, soft gradients for the ascent to parama-pada.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, fine detailing: yogin in a quiet pavilion, translucent luminous plume rising, background showing layered heavens, small portraits of ancestors ascending, restrained palette with bright highlights for the ‘supreme state’."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: प्राणैर् → प्राणैः (रेफ्-सन्धि); कुलैकविंशमुत्तार्य → कुलैकविंशम् + उत्तार्य; स्वर्याति → स्वः + याति (विसर्ग-सन्धि)

Related Themes: Agni Purana Yoga-vidya sections on prāṇāyāma, dhāraṇā, dhyāna, and mokṣa-phala (same khanda context); Agni Purana passages on śrāddha/ancestral merit (where applicable)

P
Prana
S
Svarga
Y
Yoga (Dharana)

FAQs

It teaches a yogic principle: sustained dhāraṇā-abhyāsa (concentration practice) culminates in a controlled release at death associated with prāṇa, yielding exalted post-mortem attainment.

Alongside ritual and dharma topics, the Agni Purana also preserves yoga-vidyā—linking meditative technique (dhāraṇā) with soteriology (heaven/supreme state) and lineage merit (kula-uttāraṇa).

It attributes powerful merit to yogic discipline: the practitioner’s attainment benefits not only the individual (svarga/parama pada) but also purifies and uplifts the family line by “saving” twenty-one generations.