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Agni Purana — Avatara-lila, Shloka 7

Śrīrāmāvatāra-varṇanam

Description of the Incarnation of Śrī Rāma

रामं सम्प्रेषयामास लक्ष्मणं मुनिना सह रामो गतो ऽस्त्रशस्त्राणि शिक्षितस्ताडकान्तकृत्

rāmaṃ sampreṣayāmāsa lakṣmaṇaṃ muninā saha rāmo gato 'straśastrāṇi śikṣitastāḍakāntakṛt

他遣罗摩与罗什曼那同随圣仙而行。罗摩出发,已习得诸神兵与武器,遂成为诛灭塔陀迦者。

रामम्Rāma
रामम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootराम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग
सम्प्रेषयामासsent forth / dispatched
सम्प्रेषयामास:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+प्र+इष्/प्रेष् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्; causative sense ‘sent forth’
लक्ष्मणम्Lakṣmaṇa
लक्ष्मणम्:
कर्म (Object)
TypeNoun
Rootलक्ष्मण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formद्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग
मुनिनाwith the sage
मुनिना:
सहकारक (Associative/with)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग; सह-योगे करणवत्
सहtogether with
सह:
सह (Association)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; सहार्थक (postposition-like indeclinable)
रामःRāma
रामः:
कर्ता (Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootराम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग
गतःgone
गतः:
कर्ता-विशेषण (Predicate adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootगम् (धातु) → गत (कृदन्त)
Formक्त (past participle), प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग; कर्तरि प्रयोगे (having gone)
अस्त्र-शस्त्राणिmissiles and weapons
अस्त्र-शस्त्राणि:
कर्म (Object; with ‘शिक्षितः’ understood ‘learned’)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक) + शस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), बहुवचन; नपुंसकलिङ्ग; इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (weapons and arms)
शिक्षितःtrained
शिक्षितः:
कर्ता-विशेषण (Predicate adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootशिक्ष् (धातु) → शिक्षित (कृदन्त)
Formक्त (past participle), प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग; ‘trained/learned’
ताडका-अन्तकृत्slayer of Tāḍakā
ताडका-अन्तकृत्:
कर्ता (Appositional epithet of Rāma)
TypeNoun
Rootताडका (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्तकृत् (प्रातिपदिक; कृत् from कृ)
Formप्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; पुल्लिङ्ग; ‘ताडकायाः अन्तं करोति’ (slayer of Tāḍakā)

Lord Agni (narrating the Purana to Vasiṣṭha in the standard Agni Purana dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","secondary_vidya":"Avatara-Katha","practical_application":"Frames ideal martial training under a guru (rishi) and its ethical deployment: weapons are learned for protecting yajna and removing violent threats (Tāḍakā).","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Rama’s dispatch with Lakshmana and training in astra-śastra; slaying of Tāḍakā","lookup_keywords":["astra-shastra shiksha","Vishvamitra","Lakshmana","Tadaka-vadha","yajna-raksha"],"quick_summary":"The verse records Rama’s accompaniment with Lakshmana and the sage, his training in missiles and weapons, and the first major protective act—Tāḍakā’s defeat."}

Alamkara Type: Kriya-vishesha (action-focused narration)

Weapon Type: Bow and arrows; astras (missile-weapons) and śastras (hand-weapons) in general

Concept: Kshatriya power is legitimate when guided by rishi-wisdom and used to protect sacred order.

Application: Ethics of force: training + authorization + protective intent as criteria for righteous combat.

Khanda Section: Avatara-Charita (Rama-katha / Itihasa-sankalana)

Primary Rasa: Vira

Secondary Rasa: Raudra

Type: Forest

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Vishvamitra leads Rama and Lakshmana through a forest; Rama holds bow, poised; Tāḍakā appears as a fierce rakshasi; the moment of decisive strike is shown.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, dense stylized forest, Vishvamitra in front with staff, Rama youthful with bow drawn, Lakshmana alert, Tāḍakā as formidable rakshasi with dramatic posture, bold colors and strong outlines","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, heroic Rama with gold halo and ornate jewelry, bow drawn toward Tāḍakā, Lakshmana beside, Vishvamitra blessing gesture, gold embossing on weapons and ornaments, rich background","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional clarity: depict archery stance, quiver placement, rishi-guru presence, forest setting; fine lines, soft colors, minimal but precise action","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed woodland with animals and foliage, dynamic chase/encounter, Rama aiming arrow, Tāḍakā recoiling, Vishvamitra calm, intricate textiles and weapon details"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"epic","suggested_raga":"Shankara","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: गतो ऽस्त्रशस्त्राणि → गतः + अस्त्र-शस्त्राणि; शिक्षितस्ताडकान्तकृत् → शिक्षितः + ताडका-अन्तकृत्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Dhanurveda-related chapters (weapon classifications and training); Agni Purana Ramayana-sangraha: Tāḍakā episode

R
Rama
L
Lakshmana
M
Muni (sage)
T
Tadaka
A
Astra
S
Shastra

FAQs

It highlights astra-śastra-śikṣā—formal training in projectile weapons (astras) and hand-held arms (śastras), a core Dhanurveda-related competency for a kṣatriya.

By embedding martial-technical vocabulary (astra/śastra and training) within an Itihasa-style Rama narrative, the text links ethical kingship and heroism with practical military science—one strand of the Agni Purana’s multi-domain compilation.

Rāma’s disciplined training and mission culminate in removing a harmful force (Tāḍakā), presenting righteous action (dharma-protecting violence) as merit-bearing when performed under guidance and for protection of sages and society.