Harihara Non-Duality and the Revelation of Sadasiva to the Ganas
तेषां तद् भाषितं श्रुत्वा प्रमथानामथेश्वरः दर्शयामास तद्रूपं सदाशैवं निरञ्जनम्
teṣāṃ tad bhāṣitaṃ śrutvā pramathānāmatheśvaraḥ darśayāmāsa tadrūpaṃ sadāśaivaṃ nirañjanam
Nghe những lời họ (các Pramatha) thưa, Chúa tể của các Pramatha liền hiển lộ cho họ chính hình tướng của Ngài—Sadāśiva, đấng thường cát tường, nirañjana: thanh tịnh, không vết nhơ, không nhiễm ô.
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Pramathas are Śiva’s fierce attendant-hosts (often identified with gaṇas). As their overlord and commander, Śiva is termed pramathānām īśvaraḥ, emphasizing His intimate governance of the gaṇa-world and His readiness to grant them direct vision.
Sadāśiva denotes Śiva’s ever-auspicious, transcendent aspect—beyond ordinary attributes—often invoked when the text shifts from narrative action to a higher theological register of Śiva’s pure, luminous being.
Nirañjana marks freedom from guṇic taint and worldly impurity. Even when Śiva appears amid fierce hosts and battle narratives, the Purāṇa asserts His essential purity and unconditioned nature.