Brahmavidya Upanishad — Verse 59

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

योगध्यानं सदा कृत्वा ज्ञानं तन्मयतां व्रजेत् । ज्ञानात्स्वरूपं परमं हंसमन्त्रं समुच्चरेत् ॥५९॥

Padapatha (Word Split)

योग-ध्यानम् सदा कृत्वा ज्ञानम् तत्-मयताम् व्रजेत् । ज्ञानात् स्वरूपम् परमम् हंस-मन्त्रम् समुच्चरेत् ।

IAST Transliteration

yoga-dhyānaṃ sadā kṛtvā jñānaṃ tan-mayatāṃ vrajet | jñānāt svarūpaṃ paramaṃ haṃsa-mantraṃ samuccaret ||59||

Translation

Thường hằng tu thiền định Yoga, người ấy nên tiến vào trí tuệ—trở nên đồng nhất với Cái Ấy. Nhờ trí tuệ, (người ấy chứng) tự tánh tối thượng; nên trì tụng Haṃsa-mantra.

Academic Translation

Having always practiced yogic meditation, one should proceed to knowledge—becoming absorbed in That. Through knowledge (one realizes) the supreme essential nature; one should recite the Haṃsa-mantra.

Verse Context

• Dhyāna leading to jñāna; tanmayatā (absorption) and mantra as support for Self-realization
• Mahavakya: Supports mahāvākya contemplation (nididhyāsana) by emphasizing tanmayatā; the ‘svarūpaṃ paramam’ aligns with ‘प्रज्ञानं ब्रह्म’ (Prajñānaṃ Brahma) in spirit (knowledge as Brahman), though not quoted.
• Atharva
• Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (śloka-style)