ब्राह्मणः क्षत्रियो वैश्यः शूद्रो वा यदि वेतरः । विष्णुभक्ति समायुक्तो ज्ञेयः सर्वोत्तमश्च सः
brāhmaṇaḥ kṣatriyo vaiśyaḥ śūdro vā yadi vetaraḥ | viṣṇubhakti samāyukto jñeyaḥ sarvottamaśca saḥ
Dù là brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya, śūdra hay thuộc địa vị nào khác, ai kết hợp trọn vẹn với lòng sùng kính Viṣṇu thì nên biết người ấy là bậc tối thượng trong tất cả.
Skanda (deduced; Kāśīkhaṇḍa commonly Skanda to Agastya)
Tirtha: Kāśī-kṣetra
Type: kshetra
Scene: A mixed group—brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya, śūdra, and others—stand together in devotion before Viṣṇu; the deity’s gaze equalizes all, with a halo encircling the group as one community of bhaktas.
Devotion to Viṣṇu is presented as the supreme criterion of spiritual excellence, surpassing social classifications.
No specific site is named; the verse states a general dharmic principle within the Kāśīkhaṇḍa discourse.
No single rite is prescribed; the prescription is to cultivate viṣṇu-bhakti (devotion to Viṣṇu).