Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 3

Diter Vratabhaṅga and Indra’s Intervention

Diti–Kaśyapa Narrative

पुत्रान्वै कल्पयामास स्वयमेव पितामहः । तेषां विरोधो देवानां दानवानां महानृषे

putrānvai kalpayāmāsa svayameva pitāmahaḥ | teṣāṃ virodho devānāṃ dānavānāṃ mahānṛṣe

Đấng Tổ Phụ (Brahmā) tự mình sinh ra các người con. Từ họ phát sinh mối thù hận lớn lao giữa chư Thiên và các Dānavas, hỡi bậc đại hiền.

पुत्रान्sons
पुत्रान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), बहुवचन; object
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निश्चयार्थक/खल्वर्थक (indeed)
कल्पयामासcreated / brought forth
कल्पयामास:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकॢप्/कल्प् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन; causative sense ‘caused to be/created’ (denominative/णिच्-भाव)
स्वयम्himself
स्वयम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वयम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; आत्मवाचक (oneself)
एवindeed/alone
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारणार्थक (only/indeed)
पितामहःthe Grandfather (Brahmā)
पितामहः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपितामह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; subject
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; genitive
विरोधःconflict
विरोधः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविरोध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; subject/predicate-noun
देवानाम्of the gods
देवानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; genitive
दानवानाम्of the Dānavas (demons)
दानवानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootदानव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th), बहुवचन; genitive
महानृषेO great sage
महानृषे:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootमहान्-ऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारयसमास (महान् ऋषिः); पुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (8th), एकवचन; vocative

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pasha

B
Brahma
D
Devas
D
Danavas

FAQs

It frames worldly conflict as arising within creation itself; in Shaiva Siddhanta, such dualities belong to the realm of pasha (bondage), while liberation comes by turning to Pati—Lord Shiva—who transcends Deva-Danava oppositions.

By highlighting conflict born of manifested beings, the text implicitly points seekers toward Saguna Shiva worship (Linga as the steady divine focus) as a means to rise above agitation and align with Shiva’s stabilizing grace.

A practical takeaway is steady japa of the Panchakshara (“Om Namah Shivaya”) with Tripundra (bhasma) remembrance, cultivating inner neutrality toward conflict and devotion to Shiva as the liberating Lord.