पार्वत्याः यात्रासंस्कारः तथा पातिव्रत्योपदेशः / Preparations for Girijā’s Auspicious Journey and the Teaching on Pātivratya
उत्तमा मध्यमा चैव निकृष्टातिनिकृष्टिका । ब्रुवे तासां लक्षणानि सावधानतया शृणु
uttamā madhyamā caiva nikṛṣṭātinikṛṣṭikā | bruve tāsāṃ lakṣaṇāni sāvadhānatayā śṛṇu
“(Họ là) bậc tối thượng, bậc trung, bậc hạ và bậc rất hạ. Ta sẽ nói các tướng trạng phân biệt của họ—hãy lắng nghe với sự chú tâm.”
Lord Shiva
Tattva Level: pashu
Shiva Form: Dakṣiṇāmūrti
Shakti Form: Pārvatī
Role: teaching
It introduces a Shaiva framework for discerning spiritual maturity—Shiva signals that seekers differ in quality, and that liberation-oriented instruction must be received with attentive śravaṇa (careful listening) and discrimination.
By classifying devotees/approaches, the verse sets up how Saguna Shiva worship (such as Linga-upāsanā with devotion and discipline) bears different fruits depending on the devotee’s inner qualities like steadiness, purity, and attentiveness.
The direct practice implied is sāvadhāna-śravaṇa—focused listening to Shiva’s teaching—supporting mantra-japa (e.g., Panchakshara) and disciplined observances by ensuring the mind is collected and receptive.