Shiva Purana — Kotirudra Samhita, Shloka 16
Śiva-jñāna and the Non-dual Vision of a Śiva-maya Universe (शिवज्ञानम्—सर्वं शिवमयम्)
यथा समुद्रो मृच्चैव सुवर्णमथवा पुनः । उपाधितो हि नानात्वं लभते शंकरस्तथा
yathā samudro mṛccaiva suvarṇamathavā punaḥ | upādhito hi nānātvaṃ labhate śaṃkarastathā
Như đại dương—hay đất sét, hay vàng—khi bị các upādhi (điều kiện giới hạn) chi phối thì dường như mang nhiều hình dạng khác nhau; cũng vậy, Śaṅkara do các upādhi ấy mà như thể đạt đến sự đa tạp (các hình tướng).
Suta Goswami
Tattva Level: pasha
Shiva Form: Sadāśiva
Significance: Interprets temple forms and names as upādhi-based manifestations—supporting a pilgrim’s capacity to honor diverse mūrtis while holding the non-dual ground as Śiva.
FAQs
It teaches that Shiva is ultimately one reality; the many names, forms, and manifestations are appearances arising from upādhis, guiding devotees from form-based devotion toward knowledge of the One Śaṅkara.
The Linga and other Saguna manifestations are valid supports for worship: they present the One Shiva in accessible forms, just as one substance can appear as many forms without losing its essential nature.
Meditate on the unity behind all Shiva forms while chanting the Panchakshara (“Om Namaḥ Śivāya”), using a chosen form (Linga/Jyotirlinga) as the focus to steady devotion and insight.