Sama Veda — Uttarārcika, Mantra 3
Pavamāna Soma as the consecrated, purifying power that energizes the sacrifice and grants vīrya (ritual and heroic potency).
अजीजनो अमृत मर्त्याय अमृतस्य धर्मन्नमृतस्य चारुणः सदासरो वाजमच्छा सनिष्यदत्
ajījano amṛta martyāya amṛtasya dharmannamṛtasya cāruṇaḥ sadāsaro vājamacchā saniṣyadat
ajījano amṛta martyāya1 | amṛtasya dharman amṛtasya cāruṇaḥ2 | sadā-saro vājam acchā saniṣyadat3
Hỡi Soma bất tử, theo “pháp tắc của bất tử” (amṛtasya dharman), Ngài đã sinh cho kẻ phàm nhân chén rượu bất tử khả ái. Nguyện dòng ấy luôn tuôn chảy, tiến đến và giành cho người ấy sức mạnh cùng dưỡng nuôi (vāja).
ajījanaḥ | amṛta | martyāya | amṛtasya | dharman | amṛtasya | cāruṇaḥ | sadā-saraḥ | vājam | acchā | saniṣyadat
Pavamāna (generic; specific gāna-name not stated in input)
{ "prastava": "Standard stobha-led prelude (exact wording depends on gāna).", "udgitha": "Text core through ‘ajījano amṛta martyāya…’.", "pratihara": "Short stabilizing response before the wish/optative.", "upadrava": "Continuation emphasizing ‘sadā-saro vājam…’.", "nidhana": "Cadence on ‘saniṣyadat’ with collective closure.", "structure_notes": "Optative ending (‘may it win…’) often receives a broadened nidhana to ‘seal’ the blessing.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ / Udgātṛ / Pratihartṛ in the standard fivefold distribution; nidhana together." }
{ "gloss_summary": "Soma, though immortal, generates an immortal draught for mortals in accordance with the ordinance of immortality; ever-flowing, it should obtain vāja (strength/prize).", "ritual_interpretation": "‘amṛtasya dharman’ = divine/ritual rule by which soma is amṛta for gods yet granted to mortals through yajña; ‘saniṣyadat’ = securing vāja as yajña-phala.", "theological_insight": "Immortality is not seized but mediated by dharma/ṛta enacted as sacrifice; soma is the sacramental technology of that mediation.", "etymology_highlights": "amṛta = a-mṛta (not subject to death); dharman from √dhṛ ‘to uphold’—that which upholds the transformation." }