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Mantra 8

Soma Pavamāna’s self-purification and enthronement in ṛta through the waters and the filter (pavitra), yielding wealth and ritual power

Rishi: Not specified in input
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Not specified in input

अभि सोमास आयवः पवन्ते मद्यं मदम् समुद्रस्याधि विष्टपे मनीषिणो मत्सरासो मदच्युतः

abhi somāsa āyavaḥ pavante madyaṃ madam samudrasyādhi viṣṭape manīṣiṇo matsarāso madacyutaḥ

abhi1 somāsa2 āyavaḥ3 pavante1 madyaṃ2 madam3 samudrasyādhi1 viṣṭape2 manīṣiṇo3 matsarāso1 madacyutaḥ2

Những giọt Soma đầy sinh lực tự thanh lọc, mang theo chén rượu gây say và niềm hân hoan; trên bệ của kho tàng như biển cả, chúng an trụ, làm lòng vui sướng, chưng cất cơn ngây ngất (mada), dưới sự dẫn dắt của bậc hiền trí.

abhi | somāsaḥ | āyavaḥ | pavante | madyam | madam | samudrasya | adhi | viṣṭape | manīṣiṇaḥ | matsarāsaḥ | mada-cyutaḥ

अभिtowards, over
अभि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सोमासःSoma (drops), the Soma-juices
सोमासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
आयवःswift, active (as an epithet of Soma-drops)
आयवः:
Kartā (सोमासः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootआयु/आयव (प्रातिपदिक; सोमविशेषण)
पवन्तेthey purify/flow (as purified)
पवन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootपू (धातु) → पवते (आत्मनेपद)
मद्यम्intoxicating drink
मद्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमद्य (प्रातिपदिक)
मदम्intoxication, exhilaration
मदम्:
Karma (फल/उत्पाद्यभावः)
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
समुद्रस्यof the ocean; of the sea
समुद्रस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अधिupon, over
अधि:
Adhikaraṇa (सप्तम्यर्थे/उपरि-अर्थे)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
विष्टपेon the broad seat/platform; on the expanse
विष्टपे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootविष्टप (प्रातिपदिक)
मनीषिणःwise, inspired
मनीषिणः:
Kartā (सोमासः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमनीषिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
मत्सरासःexciting, stirring (impelling rivalry/ardor)
मत्सरासः:
Kartā (सोमासः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमत्सर (प्रातिपदिक; सोमविशेषण)
मदच्युतःdripping with exhilaration; shedding intoxication
मदच्युतः:
Kartā (सोमासः-विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमद-च्युत (कृदन्त/समास; √च्यु ‘to drip/fall’)

Pavamana-sāman (generic); specific tune not determinable from the provided excerpt alone

{ "prastava": "Stobha prelude (unspecified) to set the ‘many drops’ motion", "udgitha": "Main text through ‘abhi somāsa āyavaḥ pavante…’", "pratihara": "Response emphasizing ‘samudrasya’dhi viṣṭape’ (the settling place)", "upadrava": "After-song highlighting ‘manīṣiṇo matsarāso…’", "nidhana": "Cadence on ‘madacyutaḥ’ (distilling rapture)", "structure_notes": "Often the semantic ‘seat/viṣṭapa’ functions like a pivot: melody can ‘land’ there before rising again to praise the wise and the rapture.", "singer_assignments": "Standard three-priest alternation with collective closure." }

{ "gloss_summary": "‘Samudra’ is the Soma-collecting ‘ocean’ (vessel); ‘adhi viṣṭape’ is the fixed ritual place/stand where vessels are set; ‘manīṣiṇaḥ’ are the officiants directing the process; Soma-drops purify and bring exhilaration.", "ritual_interpretation": "Describes the run and collection of Soma after filtration and its correct placement in the ritual area under priestly supervision.", "theological_insight": "Ecstasy (mada) becomes auspicious when guided by wisdom and placed within rite—order (ṛta) channels power.", "etymology_highlights": "viṣṭapa as ‘standing-place/seat’; madacyuta ‘that from which exhilaration drips/flows’." }