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Sama Veda — Pūrvārcika, Mantra 3

Aindra praise: Indra as unstoppable helper, victor, and giver of wealth/protection to the sacrificer

Rishi: Unspecified in input
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Unspecified in input

सुनोत सोमपाव्ने सोममिन्द्राय वज्रिणे पचता पक्तीरवसे कृणुध्वमित्पृणन्नित्पृणते मयः

sunota somapāvne somamindrāya vajriṇe pacatā paktīravase kṛṇudhvamitpṛṇannitpṛṇate mayaḥ

sunota soma-pāvne somaṃ indrāya vajriṇe | pacatā paktīr avase kṛṇudhvam it pṛṇan it pṛṇate mayaḥ ||

Hãy ép Soma cho bậc uống Soma—ép Soma dâng Indra (vajriṇ), Đấng mang chày sấm. Hãy nấu các phẩm vật cúng để cầu sự phù hộ của Ngài. Hãy làm các nghi lễ ấy: quả thật, khi làm (Ngài) thỏa mãn, niềm hoan hỷ được ban cho người làm thỏa mãn.

sunota | soma-pāvne | somam | indrāya | vajriṇe | pacatā | paktīḥ | avase | kṛṇudhvam | it | pṛṇan | it | pṛṇate | mayaḥ

शृणोतhear (you all)!
शृणोत:
TypeVerb
Root√श्रु (श्रवणे)
सोमपाव्नेto the Soma-purifier (i.e., to Indra as purifier of Soma)
सोमपाव्ने:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसोम-पावन (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमम्Soma (juice)
सोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रायfor/to Indra
इन्द्राय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वज्रिणेto the wielder of the thunderbolt
वज्रिणे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवज्रिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
पचतcook/prepare (you all)!
पचत:
TypeVerb
Root√पच् (पाके)
पक्तीःcooked portions / offerings
पक्तीः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
अवसेfor help/protection
अवसे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootअवस् (प्रातिपदिक)
कृणुध्वम्make/do (you all) for yourselves / perform!
कृणुध्वम्:
TypeVerb
Root√कृ (करणे)
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
पृणन्filling, satisfying
पृणन्:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√पॄ (पूरणे)
नित्verily/continually
नित्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित् (निपात)
पृणतेfills/satisfies (for himself)
पृणते:
TypeVerb
Root√पॄ (पूरणे)
मयःdelight, refreshment, joy
मयः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमयस् (प्रातिपदिक)

Aindra-stotra (yajñic injunction sāman; tune unspecified in input)

{ "prastava": "Stobha prelude to gather ensemble and set tempo", "udgitha": "sunota soma-pāvne… (main injunction)", "pratihara": "Response reinforcing the action-words (sunota/pacatā)", "upadrava": "it pṛṇan it pṛṇate… (reciprocity teaching)", "nidhana": "Close on mayaḥ with collective sustained cadence", "structure_notes": "This verse naturally splits into ‘do the rite’ (first half) and ‘fruit/principle’ (second half), ideal for udgītha → upadrava transition.", "singer_assignments": "Standard: Prastotṛ (prelude), Udgātṛ (main+after-song), Pratihartṛ (response), all (finale)." }

{ "gloss_summary": "Sāyaṇa takes the imperatives as explicit ritual injunctions: press soma for Indra, cook paktis; by satisfying the deity, the sacrificer gains mayaḥ (glad fruit).", "ritual_interpretation": "Directs core Soma procedures and frames them as means to secure Indra’s help (avase) and the yajamāna’s prosperity/joy.", "theological_insight": "Yajña is reciprocal: pṛṇan (filling the god through offering) results in pṛṇate (the offerer being filled) with joy and benefit.", "etymology_highlights": "vajrin—holder of vajra; pṛṇāti—fills/satisfies; mayaḥ—delight/pleasant fruit (prasāda)." }