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Mantra 6

Agni as the bountiful, ṛta-sustaining fire who makes the sacrifice auspicious and protects the rite

Rishi: Unspecified in input
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Unspecified in input

यजिष्ठं त्वा ववृमहे देवं देवत्रा होतारममर्त्यम् अस्य यज्ञस्य सुक्रतुम्

yajiṣṭhaṃ tvā vavṛmahe devaṃ devatrā hotāramamartyam asya yajñasya sukratum

yajiṣṭhaṃ2 tvā2 vavṛmahe3 devaṃ2 devatrā2 hotāram3 amartyam2 | asya2 yajñasya2 sukratum3

Hỡi Đấng đáng được tế tự nhất, chúng con chọn Ngài—vị Thần giữa các thần, vị Hotṛ giữa chư thần, Đấng bất tử, bậc có thiện trí–thiện lực (sukratu) cho lễ tế này.

yajiṣṭham | tvā | vavṛmahe | devam | deva-trā | hotāram | amartyam | asya | yajñasya | su-kratum

यजिष्ठम्most worshipful / best to be worshipped
यजिष्ठम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयजिष्ठ (यज्-धातु से ‘यज्य’/‘यजनीय’ का अतिशय; प्रातिपदिक: यजिष्ठ)
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ववृमहेwe have chosen / we choose
ववृमहे:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवृ (वृणोति/वृणुते = choose)
देवम्the god
देवम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
देवत्राamong the gods / in the divine sphere
देवत्रा:
अधिकारण (सन्दर्भ/क्षेत्र: देवेषु/देवसम्बन्धे)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदेवत्रा (अव्यय; ‘देव’ + ‘त्रा’)
होतारम्the Hotṛ-priest / invoker
होतारम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
अमर्त्यम्immortal
अमर्त्यम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअमर्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof this
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञस्यof the sacrifice
यज्ञस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
सुक्रतुम्of good resolve / of good ritual power
सुक्रतुम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-क्रतु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सु’ + ‘क्रतु’)

Agneya-sāman (generic; specific tune not stated in input)

{ "prastava": "Short stobha prelude introducing the ‘choice’ motif", "udgitha": "‘yajiṣṭhaṃ tvā vavṛmahe…’ as the main appointment statement", "pratihara": "Return/confirmation around ‘hotāram amartyam’", "upadrava": "‘asya yajñasya sukratum’ as efficacy clause", "nidhana": "Closing vowel prolongation sealing the appointment", "structure_notes": "Semantic hinge is ‘vavṛmahe’; in performance it often receives clear melodic emphasis to mark formal selection.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ (prastāva), Udgātṛ (udgītha/upadrava), Pratihartṛ (pratihāra), all (nidhana)." }

{ "gloss_summary": "‘vavṛmahe’ is the formal selection of Agni; he is ‘devatrā hotāram’—Hotṛ among the gods; ‘sukratu’ = competent in accomplishing the yajña (kratu as sacrificial plan/power).", "ritual_interpretation": "Appointment/installation of Agni as officiating principle ensures the sacrifice proceeds with efficacy.", "theological_insight": "Agni is not merely fire but divine priesthood—immortal mediation that makes finite offerings reach the divine order.", "etymology_highlights": "kratu as resolve/plan and ritual potency; yajiṣṭha as superlative of worship-worthiness." }