Rig Veda 9.63.10: Mandala 9, Sukta 63, Mantra 10
Sukta 9.63
Rishi: Pavamāna Soma hymns (traditional attribution varies)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (offered to Vayu and Indra; mediated by inspired speech)
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
परीतो वायवे सुतं गिर इन्द्राय मत्सरम् । अव्यो वारेषु सिञ्चत ॥
Transliteration
parī́to vā́yave sutáṃ gíra índrāya matsarám | avyó vā́reṣu siñcata ||
Translation
Hãy rót khắp bốn phía cho Vāyu (Vayu) Soma (Soma) đã ép, và cho Indra niềm hoan lạc làm say; để tấm lọc bằng lông cừu nhỏ giọt vào các dòng chảy, hầu vị ngọt đã tinh luyện lan tỏa theo những lối của thánh ca.
Word by Word
परितःaround, on all sides
परितः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + तस् (अव्यय-प्रत्यय)
वायवेto Vāyu
वायवे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootवायु (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतम्pressed (Soma), the pressed one
सुतम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple (verbal adjective)
Root√सु (सवने/प्रसवे) → सुत (कृदन्त, क्त)
गिरःsongs, hymns
गिरः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootगिर् (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रायto Indra
इन्द्राय:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
मत्सरम्the exhilarating (draught), intoxicant
मत्सरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमत्सर (प्रातिपदिक; सोम-विशेषण)
अव्यःthe sheep (wool-filter)
अव्यः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअवि (प्रातिपदिक)
वारेषुin the waters
वारेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवारि/वार (प्रातिपदिक)
सिञ्चतpour (you all), sprinkle
सिञ्चत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√सिच् (सिञ्चति ‘to pour/sprinkle’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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