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Rig Veda 8.47.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 47, Mantra 7

Sukta 8.47

Rishi: Not determinable from provided excerpt alone (hymn header not included).
Devata: Ādityas
Chandas: Not determinable with certainty from excerpt; refrain suggests a structured strophic hymn.

न तं तिग्मं चन त्यजो न द्रासदभि तं गुरु । यस्मा उ शर्म सप्रथ आदित्यासो अराध्वमनेहसो व ऊतयः सुतयो व ऊतयः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 8.47.7

na táṃ tigmáṃ caná tyájo na drā́sad abhí táṃ gurú | yásmā u śárma sa-prátha ādityāso arā́dhvam anehasaḥ vo ūtáyaḥ su-ūtáyaḥ vo ūtáyaḥ ||

Xin đừng để một đòn công kích sắc bén nào, hay sức nặng nghiền ép nào, rơi xuống người ấy. Người mà các Ngài trải rộng mái che chở, hỡi các Āditya, xin hãy đoái thương; xin những trợ giúp vô hại, những trợ giúp tốt lành đến với chúng con.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तम्him/that (one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
तिग्मम्sharp, fierce
तिग्मम्:
Karma (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतिग्म
चनeven
चन:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचन
त्यजःyou should abandon/leave
त्यजः:
TypeVerb
Rootत्यज
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
द्रासत्let (it/he) not harm/assail
द्रासत्:
TypeVerb
Rootद्रस्
अभिtowards, against
अभि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि
तम्him/that (one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
गुरुthe heavy/weighty (one)
गुरु:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootगुरु
यस्यwhose
यस्य:
Adhikaraṇa (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
माof me / my
मा:
Adhikaraṇa (सम्बन्ध)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
indeed
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
शर्मshelter, protection
शर्म:
Karma (as ‘shelter’ sought) / or Kartā depending on construal
TypeNoun
Rootशर्मन्
सप्रथःwidely extended, far-spreading
सप्रथः:
Kartā (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस-प्रथ
आदित्याःO Ādityas
आदित्याः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootआदित्य
आराध्वम्grant, be favorable
आराध्वम्:
TypeVerb
Rootराध्
अनेहसःof the unharming/harmless (ones)
अनेहसः:
Adhikaraṇa (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-नेहस्
वःof you
वः:
Adhikaraṇa (सम्बन्ध)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
ऊतयःhelps, protections
ऊतयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऊति
सुतयःpressings/offerings (of Soma)
सुतयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसुति
वःof you
वः:
Adhikaraṇa (सम्बन्ध)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
ऊतयःhelps, protections
ऊतयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootऊति

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