अनसूयोपदेशः तथा सीताया स्वयंवरकथा
Anasuya’s Counsel and Sita’s Swayamvara Narrative
सदृशाच्चापकृष्टाच्च लोके कन्यापिता जनात्।प्रधर्षणामवाप्नोति शक्रेणापि समो भुवि।।2.118.35।।
sadṛśāc cāpakṛṣṭāc ca loke kanyā-pitā janāt | pradharṣaṇām avāpnoti śakreṇāpi samo bhuvi || 2.118.35 ||
Vì ở đời này, cha của một thiếu nữ chưa xuất giá phải chịu nhục từ người đời—dù kẻ ấy ngang hàng hay thấp kém—dẫu ông có uy nghi trên đất như chính Indra.
Even though he was an Indra on earth, as a father of an unmarried girl he would be humiliated by men who are his equal or inferior in this world.
Dharma operates within social perception: failing (or appearing to fail) in one’s duty—here, arranging a daughter’s marriage—invites public blame, even against the truly eminent.
Sītā explains why Janaka felt pressured: society judges and humiliates a father whose daughter remains unmarried.
Janaka’s concern for propriety and reputation tied to duty, not mere pride.