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Shloka 182

Kroṣṭu–Yādava Lineages, the Syamantaka Jewel, Krishna’s Birth Context, and the Māyāmoha Account

अष्टमश्चांधकवधो नवमो वृत्रघातनः । ध्वजश्च दशमस्तेषां हालाहलस्ततः परं

aṣṭamaścāṃdhakavadho navamo vṛtraghātanaḥ | dhvajaśca daśamasteṣāṃ hālāhalastataḥ paraṃ

Sự tích thứ tám là việc diệt Andhaka; thứ chín là việc hạ Vṛtra. Thứ mười trong số ấy là chuyện về dhvaja (cờ hiệu); và sau đó là tích Hālāhala.

अष्टमःthe eighth
अष्टमः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्रमवाचक-विशेषणम्
and
:
Avyaya (अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
अन्धक-वधःthe slaying of Andhaka
अन्धक-वधः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धक (प्रातिपदिक) + वध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अन्धकस्य वधः)
नवमःthe ninth
नवमः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनवम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्रमवाचक-विशेषणम्
वृत्र-घातनःthe slayer of Vṛtra / Vṛtra-slaying
वृत्र-घातनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्र (प्रातिपदिक) + घातन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (वृत्रस्य घातनः)
ध्वजःDhvaja (banner; name)
ध्वजः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootध्वज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
and
:
Avyaya (अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
दशमःthe tenth
दशमः:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदशम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्रमवाचक-विशेषणम्
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Relation (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
हालाहलःHālāhala (poison; name)
हालाहलः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहालाहल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
ततःthereafter
ततः:
Avyaya (अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/अनन्तरम् (thereafter/from that)
परम्further, next
परम्:
Avyaya (अव्यय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् प्रयोगः; क्रियाविशेषण (further/next)

Unspecified (cataloguing/narration within the chapter context)

Concept: Before amṛta comes hālāhala: purification often surfaces toxins first; dharmic courage confronts the ‘poison’ rather than denying it.

Application: When difficulties arise early in a new endeavor, treat them as ‘hālāhala’—address root causes, seek sattva, and persist with disciplined faith.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"From the churning ocean rises a column of inky Hālāhala, curling like a living storm, while devas recoil and asuras shout in alarm. In parallel vignettes, Andhaka falls amid a fierce melee and Vṛtra is struck down, as if the cosmos is being purged of obstructions before nectar can appear.","primary_figures":["Devas","Asuras","Vṛtra","Andhaka","Ocean personified (Samudra)"],"setting":"Cosmic ocean with Mandara mountain and serpent rope; adjacent battlefield vignettes in the sky-margins like illuminated manuscript panels.","lighting_mood":"moonlit gloom pierced by toxic glow","color_palette":["midnight black","viridian poison-green","smoky purple","steel blue","pale moon-silver"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Samudra-manthana scene with Mandara, Vasuki as rope, devas and asuras pulling; a dramatic black-green Hālāhala plume rising, highlighted with gold leaf edges; side medallions showing Vṛtra’s fall and Andhaka’s slaying; ornate borders, embossed halos, jewel-toned costumes.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: elegant ocean churning with fine wave patterns, a sinuous dark plume of poison rendered with translucent washes, tiny expressive figures recoiling, cool nocturnal palette with silver moonlight; manuscript-like side panels for Vṛtra and Andhaka episodes.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlined churning tableau, stylized poison plume as a dark spiral, flat pigments with strong contrasts, rhythmic arrangement of pulling figures, temple-wall narrative clarity, decorative borders and characteristic eyes.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central circular ocean-churning composition with lotus borders, deep blues and gold; Hālāhala depicted as a dark floral-vine plume with green accents; surrounding small panels of heroic slayings; peacocks and intricate floral frames maintaining devotional symmetry."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"fast-dramatic","voice_tone":"emotional","sound_elements":["ocean roar","urgent drums","conch shell","hushed gasp-like pauses","low drone suggesting poison’s rise"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: अष्टमश्चांधकवधो = अष्टमः + च + अन्धक-वधः; ध्वजश्च = ध्वजः + च; दशमस्तेषां = दशमः + तेषाम्; हालाहलस्ततः = हालाहलः + ततः

A
Andhaka
V
Vṛtra
D
Dhvaja
H
Hālāhala

FAQs

It functions as a topical index within the chapter, enumerating successive episodes (Andhaka’s slaying, Vṛtra’s slaying, a dhvaja-related account, and then Hālāhala).

Andhaka is a well-known asura associated especially with Śiva’s lore; Vṛtra is the serpent/dragon-like adversary famously slain by Indra in Vedic–Purāṇic narratives.

Hālāhala is the deadly poison that emerges during the churning of the ocean (samudra-manthana), a major Purāṇic event that sets the stage for divine intervention and cosmic balance.