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Padma Purana — Bhumi Khanda, Shloka 53

Episode of Vena: The Power of Association and Revā (Narmadā) Tīrtha

तत्रापश्यन्महाभागं गंधर्वतनयं वरम् । गीतकोलाहलस्यापि सुशंखं नाम सा तदा

tatrāpaśyanmahābhāgaṃ gaṃdharvatanayaṃ varam | gītakolāhalasyāpi suśaṃkhaṃ nāma sā tadā

Tại đó, giữa tiếng ồn ào náo nhiệt của khúc ca, nàng thấy một người con của Gandharva, bậc cao quý và ưu tú, tên là Suśaṅkha.

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikaraṇa (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of place)
अपश्यत्saw
अपश्यत्:
Kriyā (Main action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पश् (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
महाभागम्very fortunate, noble
महाभागम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाभाग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; समासः—महान् भागः (कर्मधारय; as epithet)
गन्धर्वतनयम्son of a Gandharva
गन्धर्वतनयम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + तनय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; समासः—गन्धर्वस्य तनयः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
वरम्excellent, best
वरम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
गीतकोलाहलस्यof the sound/uproar of singing
गीतकोलाहलस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगीत (प्रातिपदिक) + कोलाहल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन; समासः—गीतस्य कोलाहलः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
अपिalso, even
अपि:
Sambandha (Particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: also/even)
सुशङ्खम्Suśaṅkha (proper name)
सुशङ्खम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसु (उपसर्ग/पूर्वपद) + शङ्ख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; समासः—सु-शङ्खः (उत्तमः शङ्खः/सुन्दरः शङ्खः)
नामby name
नाम:
Sambandha (Naming particle/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनाम (अव्यय)
Formनाम-शब्दः (naming indeclinable)
साshe
सा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
तदाthen
तदा:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (Adverbial modifier/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of time)

Narrator (context not specified in the provided excerpt)

Concept: Sound (gīta) can elevate or entangle; aesthetic power draws attention and can become a doorway either to refinement (sattva) or attachment—hence the need for discernment.

Application: Use art and music as a means of inner uplift—align talent with devotion and ethical restraint.

Primary Rasa: shringara

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: forest

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"In a forest amphitheater alive with echoing melodies, Sunīthā pauses as she beholds Suśaṅkha, the handsome gandharva-son, amid a swirl of singers and instrumentalists. The air vibrates with rhythm; flowering branches arch overhead like a natural pavilion, and the moment feels suspended between curiosity and destiny.","primary_figures":["Sunīthā","Suśaṅkha (Gandharva-tanaya)","Gandharva musicians","Sakhīs"],"setting":"Forest clearing turned musical court—drums, vīṇā, flutes; garlands hanging from branches; a small natural stage of smooth stone.","lighting_mood":"golden dawn","color_palette":["amber gold","forest green","crimson","ivory","lapis blue"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Suśaṅkha seated with vīṇā, richly ornamented with gold leaf and gem-like highlights; surrounding gandharvas in rhythmic poses, Sunīthā at the edge in awe; ornate gold borders, rich reds/greens, stylized floral canopy, luminous halos for principal figures.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: elegant musicians in a forest pavilion, delicate instruments, refined faces; Sunīthā’s gaze directed toward Suśaṅkha, subtle romantic tension; cool greens and lapis accents, fine detailing of leaves and textiles, lyrical composition.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines and dynamic musician poses; Suśaṅkha with stylized ornaments and vīṇā, Sunīthā with expressive eyes; patterned foliage backdrop, warm reds/yellows/greens, temple-wall narrative clarity.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: ornate floral borders with peacocks; central musical assembly with Suśaṅkha, repeated lotus motifs, deep blue ground with gold highlights; Sunīthā placed symmetrically as the witnessing devotee-like figure of aesthetic wonder."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"celebratory","suggested_raga":"Durga","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"emotional","sound_elements":["vīṇā phrases","mridanga-like drum","hand cymbals","forest birds blending with music"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: तत्रापश्यन् = तत्र + अपश्यत् (final -t before following consonant; written as -n in sandhi); अपश्यन् महाभागम् = अपश्यत् + महाभागम् (t→n before m).

G
Gandharva
S
Suśaṅkha

FAQs

Suśaṅkha is identified here as an excellent son of a Gandharva, encountered in a setting filled with song and commotion.

Gandharvas are traditionally celestial musicians; the verse uses the imagery of song and clamor to place the scene in a festive or courtly, otherworldly atmosphere.

Not reliably. The verse reads as third-person narration (“she then saw…”), but the larger Adhyaya context is needed to name the dialogue speaker pair (e.g., Pulastya–Bhīṣma).