Tithi-vicara
Determination of Tithi for Fasts, Parana, and Pitri Rites
अत ऊर्द्ध्वं प्रवक्ष्यामि स्नानपूजाविधिक्रमम् । न दिवा शुद्धिमाप्नोति तदा रात्रौ विधीयते ॥ १९ ॥
ata ūrddhvaṃ pravakṣyāmi snānapūjāvidhikramam | na divā śuddhimāpnoti tadā rātrau vidhīyate || 19 ||
Nay, từ đây ta sẽ giảng rõ trình tự đúng pháp của nghi thức tắm gội và thờ phụng. Nếu ban ngày không đạt được sự thanh tịnh nghi lễ, thì pháp hành ấy nên cử hành vào ban đêm.
Narada
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: bhakti
It emphasizes disciplined śauca (ritual purity) and correct observance: worship is aligned to purity, and the scripture provides a practical alternative (night observance) when daytime purity is not attained.
It supports bhakti through proper upacāra (devotional practice): bathing and worship are to be done in the prescribed order so devotion is expressed with reverence, cleanliness, and scriptural compliance.
It reflects kalpa (ritual procedure) and dharma-śāstra style timing rules—how to adjust the performance of rites based on attainment of śuddhi, including permissible night performance when needed.