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Shloka 175

Tīrtha-yātrā: Phalaśruti and Sacred Geography from Lohitya to Prayāga

Pulastya’s Instruction

पावन तीर्थमासाद्य तर्पयेत्‌ पितृदेवता: । अग्निष्टोमस्य यज्ञस्य फल प्राप्नोति भारत,तत्पश्चात्‌ पावनतीर्थमें जाकर देवताओं और पितरोंका तर्पण करे। भारत! ऐसा करनेवाले पुरुषको अग्निष्टोमयज्ञका फल मिलता है

pāvana-tīrtham āsādya tarpayet pitṛ-devatāḥ | agniṣṭomasya yajñasya phalaṁ prāpnoti bhārata ||

Đến được thánh độ thanh tịnh, người ta nên dâng lễ rưới nước (tarpana) lên chư thiên và các bậc tổ tiên. Hỡi Bhārata, ai làm như vậy sẽ được công đức ngang với lễ tế Agniṣṭoma.

पावनम्purifying
पावनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपावन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तीर्थम्holy ford/pilgrimage place
तीर्थम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतीर्थ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आसाद्यhaving reached/approached
आसाद्य:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + सद्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage), prior action (having reached)
तर्पयेत्should satisfy/offer libations
तर्पयेत्:
TypeVerb
Rootतृप्
FormVidhi-lin (optative), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
पितृदेवतान्the Pitṛs and the gods
पितृदेवतान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपितृदेवता
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अग्निष्टोमस्यof the Agniṣṭoma
अग्निष्टोमस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootअग्निष्टोम
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
यज्ञस्यof the sacrifice
यज्ञस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
फलम्fruit/result
फलम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootफल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
प्राप्नोतिobtains/attains
प्राप्नोति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + आप्
FormLat (present indicative), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
भारतO Bhārata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

घुलस्त्य उवाच

P
pāvana-tīrtha
P
pitṛ (ancestors)
D
devatāḥ (deities)
A
agniṣṭoma-yajña
B
Bhārata (addressee)

Educational Q&A

Performing tarpana to gods and ancestors at a purifying tīrtha is presented as a powerful dharmic act whose merit equals that of the Agniṣṭoma Soma-sacrifice, emphasizing accessible righteousness through reverence, gratitude, and proper ritual conduct.

A speaker instructs the Bharata prince about the procedure and reward of visiting a specific sacred place: upon reaching the tīrtha, one should offer libations to deities and ancestors, and thereby gain the fruit of a major Vedic sacrifice.