Shloka 4
Parṇāda’s Report; Bāhuka’s Counsel; Damayantī’s Strategic Svayaṃvara Message (अध्याय ६८)
अग्रहारांश्व॒ दास्यामि ग्राम॑ं नगरसम्मितम् । न चेच्छक्याविहानेतुं दमयन्ती नलो5पि वा
Bṛhadaśva uvāca: agrahārānś ca dāsyāmi grāmaṃ nagara-sammitam | na ced śakyāvihānetuṃ Damayantī Nalo 'pi vā ||
Bṛhadaśva nói: “Ta sẽ ban cho các ngươi những điền trang miễn thuế, lại ban cả một ngôi làng phồn thịnh chẳng khác gì một đô thị. Nhưng nếu Damayantī—hay dù chỉ Nala—không thể được đưa về đây, thì…”
ब॒हदश्व उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights a ruler’s use of material incentives (land grants and a prosperous village) to accomplish a difficult task, while implying that ethical and practical limits still govern outcomes: rewards are meaningful only if the intended righteous objective—reuniting or securing Damayantī and Nala—can actually be achieved.
Bṛhadaśva, in recounting the Nala–Damayantī episode, speaks of offering substantial rewards—agrahāras and a city-like village—conditional upon successfully bringing Damayantī (and even Nala) to the desired place, underscoring the urgency and difficulty of arranging their presence.