Shloka 311

Devanagari script

इति श्रीमहाभारते वनपर्वणि आरणेयपर्वणि मृगान्वेषणे एकादशाधिकत्रिशततमो<ध्याय:

Transliteration

iti śrīmahābhārate vanaparvaṇi āraṇeyaparvaṇi mṛgānveṣaṇe ekādaśādhikatriśatatamo 'dhyāyaḥ

Translation

Như vậy, trong Thánh sử Śrī Mahābhārata, thuộc Vana Parva—đặc biệt là phần Āraṇeya—chương mang tên “Cuộc Tìm Kiếm Con Nai” đã kết thúc, tức chương thứ ba trăm mười một. Đây là lời kết (colophon) đánh dấu sự khép lại của một đơn vị truyện, đặt biến cố vào bối cảnh lưu đày nơi rừng thẳm, nơi hạnh kiểm (dharma) bị thử thách giữa gian truân và cuộc truy đuổi.

Word by Word

• इति: thus; end-quote marker
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• श्रीमहाभारते: in the Śrī-Mahābhārata
• श्रीमहाभारते: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्रीमहाभारत
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• वनपर्वणि: in the Vana-parvan (Forest Book)
• वनपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वनपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• आरणेयपर्वणि: in the Āraṇeya-parvan (section of the forest book)
• आरणेयपर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: आरणेयपर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• मृगान्वेषणे: in the searching for deer (deer-search episode)
• मृगान्वेषणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: मृगान्वेषण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• एकादशाधिकत्रिशततमः: the three-hundred-and-eleventh
• Type: Adjective
• Root: एकादशाधिकत्रिशततम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अध्यायः: chapter
• Type: Noun
• Root: अध्याय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śrī Mahābhārata
• Vana Parva
• Āraṇeya Parva
• mṛga (deer)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This line is a colophon rather than a didactic verse; its function is to frame the episode within the forest-exile setting, where the broader ethical emphasis is that dharma must be upheld even amid scarcity, danger, and pursuit.

What is happening in the narrative?

The text is marking the conclusion of a chapter titled “The Search for the Deer” within the Vana Parva’s Āraṇeya section; it signals the end of that narrative unit and provides its placement and chapter count.