Shloka 73

अर्जुनागमनम्

Arjuna’s Arrival and Reunion on the Sacred Mountain

Devanagari script

भड़क्त्वा शूलं गदाग्रेण गदायुद्धविशारद:

Transliteration

bhaḍaktvā śūlaṃ gadāgreṇa gadāyuddhaviśāradaḥ

Translation

Vaiśampāyana nói: Tinh thông nghệ thuật giao chiến bằng chùy, chàng dùng chính mũi chùy của mình đánh trúng và làm vỡ nát cây giáo—cho thấy rằng kỷ luật luyện tập và sự tỉnh trí có thể thắng cả vũ khí chết người giữa cơn nóng lửa trận mạc.

Word by Word

• भडक्त्वा: having struck / having smitten
• Type: Verb
• Root: भड् (धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त अव्यय (absolutive/gerund)

• शूलम्: a spear, pike, trident-like weapon
• शूलम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शूल
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• गदाग्रेण: with the tip/head of the mace
• गदाग्रेण: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: गदाग्र
• Form: Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• गदायुद्धविशारदः: skilled/expert in mace-fighting
• गदायुद्धविशारदः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: गदायुद्धविशारद
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• śūla (spear)
• gadā (mace)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse highlights that mastery (viśāradatā) and composure in conflict can neutralize grave threats; skill guided by alertness can prevail over brute danger.

What is happening in the narrative?

In a combat scene narrated by Vaiśampāyana, a warrior renowned for mace-fighting breaks an opponent’s spear by striking it with the mace’s tip, demonstrating technical superiority in weapons-play.