Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 59

Bhīmasena–Hanūmān Saṃvāda: The Tail Test and the Divine Path

तत्‌ सरो<5थावतीर्याशु प्रभूतनलिनोत्पलम्‌ । महागज इवोद्दामश्रिक्रीड बलवद्‌ बली,उसमें प्रचुर कमल और उत्पल खिले हुए थे। बन्धनरहित महान्‌ गजके समान बलवानोंमें श्रेष्ठ भीमसेन सहसा उस सरोवरमें उतरकर जल-क्रीड़ा करने लगे

tat saro 'thāvatīryāśu prabhūta-nalinotpalam | mahā-gaja ivoddāma-śrīkrīḍā-balavad balī ||

Vaiśampāyana nói: Trong hồ ấy, sen hồng và súng xanh nở dày đặc. Rồi Bhīmasena—mạnh nhất trong những kẻ cường tráng—nhanh chóng bước xuống hồ và vui đùa trong nước với sức lực phóng khoáng, như một voi lớn vừa thoát khỏi xiềng xích.

तत्that (lake)
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
सरःlake
सरः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसरस्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
अवतीर्यhaving descended/entered
अवतीर्य:
TypeVerb
Rootअव-तॄ
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)
आशुquickly
आशु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआशु
प्रभूत-नलिन-उत्पलम्abounding in lotuses and water-lilies
प्रभूत-नलिन-उत्पलम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रभूत + नलिन + उत्पल
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
महागजःa great elephant
महागजः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + गज
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इवlike
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
उद्दाम-श्री-क्रीडःsporting with unrestrained splendor
उद्दाम-श्री-क्रीडः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootउद्दाम + श्री + क्रीड
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बलवत्strong
बलवत्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबलवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बलीthe mighty one
बली:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबलिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
S
saras (lake)
N
nalina (lotus)
U
utpala (water-lily)
M
mahāgaja (elephant)

Educational Q&A

Power is not inherently destructive; when guided by restraint and context, strength can appear as harmless exuberance and recovery—an ethical reminder that vigor should be governed rather than unleashed in harm.

The narrator describes a lotus-filled lake, and Bhīma, the strongest of the Pāṇḍavas, quickly enters it and plays in the water with great energy, compared to a mighty elephant freed from its bonds.