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Shloka 35

Āścarya-kathana: Brāhmaṇa–Nāga Dialogue on Sūrya (Vivasvat) and the ‘Second Sun’ Phenomenon

तेनैवाद्येन धर्मेण ब्रह्मा लोकविसर्गकृत्‌ । पूजयामास देवेशं हरिं नारायणं प्रभुम्‌,लोकस॒ष्टा ब्रह्माने उसी आदिदधर्मके द्वारा देवेश्वर भगवान्‌ नारायण हरिकी आराधना की

tenaivādyena dharmeṇa brahmā lokavisargakṛt | pūjayāmāsa deveśaṃ hariṃ nārāyaṇaṃ prabhum ||

Vaiśampāyana nói: Chính nhờ dharma nguyên sơ ấy, Brahmā—đấng tạo hóa khiến các thế giới vận hành—đã phụng thờ Chúa tể của chư thiên, Hari, Nārāyaṇa, bậc Chủ tể tối thượng.

तेनby that
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
एवindeed/only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
आद्येनprimeval/first
आद्येन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootआद्य
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
धर्मेणby/through dharma; by the law/duty
धर्मेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (ब्रह्मा)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
लोक-विसर्ग-कृत्maker of the creation/emission of worlds
लोक-विसर्ग-कृत्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकृत् (कृ + क्तिन्/क्विप्; agent noun)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पूजयामासworshipped/honoured
पूजयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootपूज्
FormPerfect (Periphrastic Perfect), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
देव-ईशम्the Lord of the gods
देव-ईशम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootईश
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
हरिम्Hari (Viṣṇu)
हरिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहरि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नारायणम्Nārāyaṇa
नारायणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनारायण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रभुम्the Lord/master
प्रभुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Brahmā
H
Hari
N
Nārāyaṇa
D
Deveśa (Lord of the gods)

Educational Q&A

Even Brahmā, the cosmic creator, acts within an original dharma (primordial moral-cosmic order) and directs worship toward Nārāyaṇa as the supreme Lord; thus dharma and devotion are presented as foundational to creation and right conduct.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Brahmā, described as the one who brings forth the worlds, worshipped Hari-Nārāyaṇa, the Lord of the gods, by means of the primeval dharma—linking the act of world-creation with reverence for the supreme deity.