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Shloka 10

Śrī–Indra–Bali Saṃvāda: The Departure and Fourfold Placement of Lakṣmī

आसुरे: प्रथमं शिष्यं यमाहुश्चिरजीविनम्‌ । पजञ्चस्रोतसि य: सत्रमास्ते वर्षमहस्रिकम्‌,उन्हें आसुरि मुनिका प्रथम शिष्य और चिरंजीवी बताया जाता है। उन्होंने एक हजार वर्षोतक मानस यज्ञका अनुष्ठान किया था

āsureḥ prathamaṃ śiṣyaṃ yam āhuś cirajīvinam | pañca-srotasi yaḥ satram āste varṣa-sahasrikam ||

Bhīṣma nói: “Người ta kể rằng ông là đệ tử đầu tiên của hiền giả Āsuri và là bậc trường thọ. Tại Pañcasrotas, ông đã cử hành một kỳ satra (đại tế lễ liên tục) kéo dài suốt một nghìn năm.”

आसुरेःof Asuri
आसुरेः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootआसुरि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
प्रथमम्first
प्रथमम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रथम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शिष्यम्disciple
शिष्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशिष्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
यम्whom
यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आहुःthey say / have said
आहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootअह्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
चिरजीविनम्long-lived, immortal
चिरजीविनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचिरजीविन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पञ्चस्रोतसिin (the place called) Pañcasrotas / at the five-streams
पञ्चस्रोतसि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चस्रोतस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सत्रम्a sacrificial session (sattra)
सत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसत्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आस्तेsits (engaged in) / remains performing
आस्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootआस्
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
वर्षसहस्रिकम्lasting a thousand years
वर्षसहस्रिकम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवर्षसहस्रिक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
Ā
Āsuri
P
Pañcasrotas
S
satra (sacrificial session)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the authority of a teacher–disciple lineage and the moral-spiritual weight of sustained Vedic discipline: long, continuous sacrificial observance is presented as a marker of extraordinary commitment and accumulated merit.

Bhīṣma is describing a revered figure by identifying him through his lineage (as Āsuri’s first disciple), his exceptional lifespan, and his famed performance of a thousand-year satra at Pañcasrotas.