Shloka 125

Gautama–Yama Saṃvāda: Mātṛ-Pitṛ-Ṛṇa (Debt to Parents) and Śubha-Loka Attainment

Devanagari script

इस प्रकार श्रीमह्ाभारत शान्तिपर्वके अन्तर्गत राजधर्मानुशासनपर्वमें ऋषभगीताविषयक एक सौ पचीसवाँ अध्याय पूरा हुआ

Transliteration

iti prakāraṃ śrīmahābhārate śāntiparvake antargata rājadharmānuśāsanaparvaṇi ṛṣabhagītāviṣayaka ekaśatapañcaviṃśatamo 'dhyāyaḥ pūrṇaḥ

Translation

Như vậy kết thúc chương thứ một trăm hai mươi lăm, về chủ đề “Ṛṣabha-gītā”, thuộc phần Rājadharmānuśāsana trong Śānti Parva của Śrī Mahābhārata.

Word by Word

• इति: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• प्रकारम्: manner/way
• प्रकारम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रकार
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• श्री: venerable/holy (honorific)
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्री
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• महाभारत: Mahabharata
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाभारत
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• शान्ति: in (the) Shanti (section)
• शान्ति: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: शान्ति
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• पर्व: in the Parva/book
• पर्व: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्व
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• के: in/within (relative-pronoun base used in postposition-like construction)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: क
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• अन्तर्गत: included/contained (within)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्तर्गत
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• राजधर्म: of kingly duties (rāja-dharma)
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजधर्म
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• अनुशासन: in the instruction/teaching (section)
• अनुशासन: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: अनुशासन
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• पर्व: in the Parva/sub-book
• पर्व: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्व
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• ऋषभगीता: in/relating to the Rishabha-gita
• ऋषभगीता: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऋषभगीता
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• विषयक: concerning/pertaining to
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विषयक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• एक: one
• Type: Adjective
• Root: एक
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• शत: hundred
• Type: Noun
• Root: शत
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• पञ्च: five
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पञ्च

• विंशतितम: twentieth
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विंशतितम
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अध्याय: chapter
• अध्याय: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अध्याय
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पूरः: complete
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पूर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अभवत्: was/has become
• Type: Verb
• Root: भू
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Śrī Mahābhārata
• Śānti Parva
• Rājadharmānuśāsana Parva
• Ṛṣabha-gītā

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

This line is a colophon marking the completion of a chapter; it does not add new doctrine itself, but situates the preceding teaching as part of the Rājadharma (royal duty) instruction within Śānti Parva, specifically the discourse known as the Ṛṣabha-gītā.

What is happening in the narrative?

The text signals closure: the chapter on the Ṛṣabha-gītā topic has concluded within the Śānti Parva’s Rājadharmānuśāsana section, functioning as an editorial/end-of-chapter marker rather than spoken dialogue content.