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Shloka 27

Brahmaśirastra-pratisaṃhāra — Retraction and redirection of the supreme weapon

Sauptika Parva, Adhyāya 15

मर्णिं चैव प्रयच्छाद्य यस्ते शिरसि तिष्ठति । एतदादाय ते प्राणान्‌ प्रतिदास्यन्ति पाण्डवा:,तुम्हारे सिरमें जो मणि है, इसे आज इन्हें दे दो। इस मणिको ही लेकर पाण्डव बदलेमें तुम्हें प्राणदान देंगे

maṇiṁ caiva prayacchādya yas te śirasi tiṣṭhati | etad ādāya te prāṇān pratidāsyanti pāṇḍavāḥ ||

Vyāsa nói: “Hãy trao ngay hôm nay viên bảo châu đang ngự trên đỉnh đầu ngươi cho họ. Mang chính viên ngọc ấy, các Pāṇḍava sẽ đáp lại bằng cách ban cho ngươi mạng sống.”

मणिम्the jewel
मणिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमणि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
प्रयच्छgive (you should give)
प्रयच्छ:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + यम्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
अद्यtoday/now
अद्य:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
यःwhich/who
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेof you/your
ते:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular, Second
शिरसिon (your) head
शिरसि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तिष्ठतिstands/is situated
तिष्ठति:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आदायhaving taken
आदाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ + दा
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund)
तेof you/your
ते:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular, Second
प्राणान्life-breaths; life
प्राणान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्राण
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
प्रतिदास्यन्तिwill give back/restore
प्रतिदास्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति + दा
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
पाण्डवाःthe Pandavas
पाण्डवाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
P
Pāṇḍavas
M
maṇi (head-jewel)

Educational Q&A

Even amid the aftermath of war, restraint and proportional justice are upheld: a grievous offender may be spared when he offers a meaningful restitution, shifting the response from vengeance to ethically bounded reparation.

Vyāsa advises the threatened warrior to surrender the jewel on his head as a compensatory offering; by accepting it, the Pāṇḍavas will be satisfied and will spare his life.