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Shloka 35

अध्याय १: महाप्रस्थानारम्भः

The Commencement of the Great Departure

अनमनिं ते ददृशुस्तत्र स्थितं शैलमिवाग्रत: । मार्गमावृत्य तिष्ठन्तं साक्षात्पुरुषविग्रहम्‌

anamanīṁ te dadṛśus tatra sthitaṁ śailam ivāgrataḥ | mārgam āvṛtya tiṣṭhantaṁ sākṣāt puruṣa-vigraham ||

Rồi họ thấy trước mặt, sừng sững như một ngọn núi, một hình tượng uy nghiêm—hiển lộ trong thân người—đứng chắn ngang con đường, vững vàng không lay chuyển.

अनमनिम्Anamani (a name/person)
अनमनिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनमनि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
ददृशुःsaw
ददृशुः:
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
स्थितम्standing, stationed
स्थितम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootस्था
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शैलम्a mountain
शैलम्:
TypeNoun
Rootशैल
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
इवlike, as if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
अग्रतःin front
अग्रतः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअग्रतः
मार्गम्the path
मार्गम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमार्ग
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आवृत्यhaving covered/blocked
आवृत्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ-वृ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund)
तिष्ठन्तम्standing
तिष्ठन्तम्:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Accusative, Singular
साक्षात्directly, manifestly
साक्षात्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाक्षात्
पुरुष-विग्रहम्a form/body of a man (human-shaped form)
पुरुष-विग्रहम्:
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष + विग्रह
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

M
mārga (path)
Ś
śaila (mountain, as simile)
P
puruṣa-vigraha (a manifest human-formed figure)

Educational Q&A

When a higher principle becomes directly manifest, human resolve must yield to dharma and cosmic order; the image of an immovable, mountain-like presence suggests that some boundaries are not to be crossed by mere will.

As the travelers proceed, they behold a formidable, human-formed presence standing ahead like a mountain, obstructing the route and holding its ground, signaling a decisive check or turning point in their onward passage.