Shloka 2
यद् द्रौपदीमेकवस्त्रां सभाया- मानाययेस्त्वं च सुयोधनश्व । दुःशासन: शकुनि: सौबलश्न नते कर्ण प्रत्यभात्तत्र धर्म:
sañjaya uvāca |
yad draupadīm ekavastrāṃ sabhāyām ānayayes tvaṃ ca suyodhanaś ca |
duḥśāsanaḥ śakuniḥ saubalāś ca nṛte karṇa pratyabhāt tatra dharmaḥ ||
Sañjaya nói: “Hỡi Karna, khi ngươi—cùng với Suyodhana (Duryodhana), Duḥśāsana và Śakuni con của Subala—đã cho gọi Draupadī, chỉ khoác một tấm y, vào giữa triều hội, lúc ấy trong lòng ngươi chẳng hề khởi lên ý niệm về dharma hay sao?”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights moral accountability: participation in or approval of public injustice—especially the humiliation of an innocent—reveals a failure of dharma. It challenges Karṇa to recognize that ethical discernment must arise precisely in moments of power, anger, and group pressure.
Sañjaya recalls the infamous court scene where Draupadī was brought into the Kuru assembly in a vulnerable state. He confronts Karṇa by asking why dharma did not occur to him then, implying that the present calamities of war are rooted in that earlier adharma.