Shloka 26
कर्णेन व्यूहविधानम् — Karṇa’s Battle Formation and the Pāṇḍava Counter-Plan
Adhyāya 31
व | हे हि |: ; धप ७ ् * | सूर्यारुणौ यथा दृष्टवा तमो नश्यति मारिष । तथा नश्यन्तु कौन्तेया: सपठ्चाला: ससूंजया:
sūryāruṇau yathā dṛṣṭvā tamo naśyati māriṣa | tathā naśyantu kaunteyāḥ sapāñcālāḥ sasūñjayāḥ ||
Sañjaya nói: “Hỡi bậc cao quý, như bóng tối tan biến khi Mặt Trời và rạng đông hiện ra, thì cũng vậy, mong cho các con của Kuntī—cùng với người Pāñcāla và Sūñjaya—bị diệt vong.”
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse uses a sunrise metaphor to portray the enemy’s destruction as natural and inevitable—highlighting how, in war, moral language and imagery are employed to justify violence by equating one side with ‘darkness’ that must disappear.
Sañjaya, reporting the battlefield situation to the king, voices (or conveys) a wish that the Pāṇḍavas and their allies—the Pāñcālas and Sūñjaya—should be destroyed, comparing their end to darkness vanishing at the sight of the Sun and dawn.