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Shloka 50

अध्याय ५६ — च्यवन–कुशिकसंवादः

Cyavana–Kuśika Dialogue on Lineage, Conflict, and Transmission

तत्रापि राजा प्रीतात्मा यथादिष्टमथाकरोत्‌ । ततो<स्य भगवान्‌ प्रीतो बभूव मुनिसत्तम:

tatrāpi rājā prītātmā yathādiṣṭam athākarot | tato 'sya bhagavān prīto babhūva munisattamaḥ ||

Ngay trong việc ấy, nhà vua—lòng đầy hoan hỷ—đã làm đúng như lời dạy. Vì thế, bậc thánh hiền đáng tôn kính, vị tối thượng trong hàng khổ hạnh, đã hài lòng với ông.

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
राजाthe king
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रीतात्माhaving a pleased heart; joyful
प्रीतात्मा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीतात्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यथाas/according to
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
आदिष्टम्what was commanded/ordered
आदिष्टम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootआदिश्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अथthen/and now
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
अकरोत्did; performed
अकरोत्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
ततःthereupon; from that
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
अस्यof him; his
अस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
भगवान्the venerable one; the blessed sage
भगवान्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रीतःpleased; satisfied
प्रीतः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रीत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बभूवbecame; was
बभूव:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
मुनिसत्तमःthe best of sages
मुनिसत्तमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमुनिसत्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
K
King Kushika
S
Sage Chyavana

Educational Q&A

A ruler should follow righteous instruction with a willing and joyful mind; sincere compliance (not mere outward submission) earns the approval of the wise and strengthens one’s dharma.

Bhishma narrates that King Kushika, even in a difficult or delicate task, carried out the sage’s directive exactly as told; as a result, the revered sage Chyavana became satisfied with him.