Shloka 51
Bhaṅgāśvanopākhyāna — On comparative affection in strī–puruṣa union (भङ्गाश्वनोपाख्यानम्)
पुरुषत्वं कथं त्यक्त्वा स्त्रीत्वं चोदयसे विभो | एवमुक्त: प्रत्युवाच स्त्रीभूतो राजसत्तम:
puruṣatvaṃ kathaṃ tyaktvā strītvaṃ codayase vibho | evam uktaḥ pratyuvāca strībhūto rājasattamaḥ ||
Bhishma nói: “Hỡi bậc hùng lực, ngươi đã từ bỏ nam tính rồi, cớ sao còn thúc ép (hay khăng khăng) về nữ tính?” Được hỏi như vậy, vị vua tối thượng—nay đã hóa thành nữ nhân—liền đáp lời.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse introduces an ethical question about abandoning one’s prior social/bodily identity and deliberately maintaining another; it invites reflection on intention, duty (dharma), and the justification for an unusual life-choice.
Bhishma narrates a scene where a powerful figure (contextually Indra) questions a king who has become a woman about why he has given up manhood and persists in womanhood; the transformed king is about to explain his reasons.